Answer:
<em>The velocity of the carts after the event is 1 m/s</em>
Explanation:
<u>Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum
</u>
The total momentum of a system of bodies is conserved unless an external force is applied to it. The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and speed v is
P=mv.
If we have a system of bodies, then the total momentum is the sum of the individual momentums:

If a collision occurs and the velocities change to v', the final momentum is:

Since the total momentum is conserved, then:
P = P'
In a system of two masses, the equation simplifies to:

If both masses stick together after the collision at a common speed v', then:

The common velocity after this situation is:

The m1=2 kg cart is moving to the right at v1=5 m/s. It collides with an m2= 8 kg cart at rest (v2=0). Knowing they stick together after the collision, the common speed is:

The velocity of the carts after the event is 1 m/s
Answer:
100 ÷ 9.58 = 10.44 (approximate answer)
Answer:
A heterogeneous mixture is simply any mixture that is not uniform in composition - it's a non-uniform mixture of smaller constituent parts.
Explanation:
Answer:
To obtain the power, we first need to find the work made by the force.
1) To calculate the work, we need the next equation:

So the force is given by the problem so our mission is to find 'dx' in terms of 't'
2) we know that:

So we have:

Then:

3) Finally, we replace everything:

After some calculation, we have as a result that the work is:
161.9638 J.
4) To calculate the power we need the next equation:

So
P = 161.9638/4.7 = 34.46 W