Answer:
Water normally freezes at 0°C (32°F). Salt lowers the freezing temperature. (That is, it can remain a liquid at much lower temperatures.)
When sprinkled on ice, the salt lowers the freezing temperature of the water which effectively melts the ice when the salt dissolves into it. There is a limit to how low it can reduce the temperature, though. If the temperature drops below -9°C (15°F), it's too cold for the salt to dissolve into the ice.
When making ice cream, the salt lowers the temperature of the ice and water sufficiently enough to freeze the cream.
Answer:
In water, the particles are much closer together, and they can quickly transmit vibration energy from one particle to the next.
A water wave is an example of a transverse wave. As water particles move up and down, the water wave itself appears to move to the right or left.
Answer:
Francium has fewer valence electrons, but they are in a higher energy level
The answer is asthenosphere
Answer:
- The magnitude of the vector
is 107.76 m
Explanation:
To find the components of the vectors we can use:
where 
is the magnitude of the vector, and θ is the angle over the positive x axis.
The negative x axis is displaced 180 ° over the positive x axis, so, we can take:
Now, we can perform vector addition. Taking two vectors, the vector addition is performed:
So, for our vectors:
To find the magnitude of this vector, we can use the Pythagorean Theorem
And this is the magnitude we are looking for.
