Answer:
here:
Explanation:
The changes in temperature caused by a reaction, combined with the values of the specific heat and the mass of the reacting system, makes it possible to determine the heat of reaction.
Heat energy can be measured by observing how the temperature of a known mass of water (or other substance) changes when heat is added or removed. This is basically how most heats of reaction are determined. The reaction is carried out in some insulated container, where the heat absorbed or evolved by the reaction causes the temperature of the contents to change. This temperature change is measured and the amount of heat that caused the change is calculated by multiplying the temperature change by the heat capacity of the system.
The apparatus used to measure the temperature change for a reacting system is called a calorimeter (that is, a calorie meter). The science of using such a device and the data obtained with it is called calorimetry. The design of a calorimeter is not standard and different calorimeters are used for the amount of precision required. One very simple design used in many general chemistry labs is the styrofoam "coffee cup" calorimeter, which usually consists of two nested styrofoam cups.
When a reaction occurs at constant pressure inside a Styrofoam coffee-cup calorimeter, the enthalpy change involves heat, and little heat is lost to the lab (or gained from it). If the reaction evolves heat, for example, very nearly all of it stays inside the calorimeter, the amount of heat absorbed or evolved by the reaction is calculated.
Answer:
Biphenyl
Explanation:
The reaction of bromo benzene with magnesium-ether solution yields a Grignard reagent.
The byproduct of this reaction is biphenyl. It is formed when two unreacted bromobenzene molecules are coupled together.
Hence, It is advised that the bromobenzene solution be added slowly to the magnesium-ether solution so that it isn't present in a high concentration, thus reducing the amount of biphenyl by-product formed.
Answer: The correct option is 4.
Explanation: All the options will undergo some type of radioactive decay processes. There are 3 decay processes:
1) Alpha decay: It is a decay process in which alpha particle is released which has has a mass number of 4 and a charge of +2.

2) Beta-minus decay: It is a decay in which a beta particle is released. The beta particle released has a mass number of 0 and a charge of (-1).

3) Beta-plus decay: It is a decay process in which a positron is released. The positron released has a mass number of 0 and has a charge of +1.

For the given options:
Option 1: This nuclei will undergo beta-plus decay process to form 

Option 2: This nuclei will undergo beta-minus decay process to form 

Option 3: This nuclei will undergo a beta minus decay process to form 

Option 4: This nuclei will undergo an alpha decay process to form 

Hence, the correct option is 4.
Answer:
69.8 kilo Pasacl is the pressure of the hydrogen gas.
Explanation:

Pressure at which hydrogen gas collected = p = 101.2 kilo Pascals
Vapor pressure water =
= 31.4 kilo Pascals
The pressure of hydrogen gas = P
The pressure at which gas was collected was sum of vapor pressure of water and hydrogen gas.


69.8 kilo Pasacl is the pressure of the hydrogen gas.
Answer: 27 is A and 28 is C.
Explanation: I’ll explain 28 but not 27 because that’s just definitions.
In CuSO4 there is a Cu, an S, and 4 O molecules. Add them up you get 6.