Enthalpy is a state function
Explanation:
The Hess's law allows us to determine the enthalpy change of a reaction because enthalpy is a state function. It does not depend on the individual path take in going from reactants to products in the reaction.
- Enthalpy changes are the heat changes accompanying physical and chemical changes.
- It is the difference between the heat content of product in the final state and the reactants.
- Enthalpy changes for some reactions are not easily measurable experimentally.
- To calculate such heat changes, we apply the Hess's law of heat summation.
- The law states that "the heat change of a reaction is the same whether it occurs in a step or several steps".
- The Hess's law is simply based on the first law of thermodynamics by which we know that energy is conserved in every system.
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Answer: The pressure of the He is 2.97 atm
Explanation:
According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.
Given :
=total pressure of gases = 6.50 atm
= partial pressure of Nitrogen = 1.23 atm
= partial pressure of oxygen = 2.3 atm
= partial pressure of Helium = ?
putting in the values we get:
The pressure of the He is 2.97 atm
Answer:
-26.125 kj
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 250.0 g
Initial temperature = 30.0°C
Final temperature = 5.0°C
Amount of energy lost = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 5.0°C - 30.0°C
ΔT = -25°C
Specific heat of water is 4.18 j/g.°C
Now we will put the values in formula.
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 250.0 g × 4.18 j/g.°C × -25°C
Q = -26125 j
J to kJ
-26125 j ×1 kj /1000 j
-26.125 kj
Answer: 1.59atm
Explanation:
We have that for the Question "Calculate the final pressure of the gas mixture, assuming that the container volume does not change."
it can be said that
The final pressure of the gas mixture, assuming that the container volume does not change =
From the question we are told
A container of N2O3(g) has a pressure of 0.265 atm. When the absolute temperature of the N2O3(g) is tripled, the gas completely decomposes, producing NO2(g) and NO(g).