Among formic acid (HCOOH ) and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), formic acid is the weak acid. Acidic strength of any acid is the tendency of that acid to loose proton. Among these two acids formic acid has a pKa value of 3.74 greater than that of sulfuric acid i.e. -10. Remember! Greater the pKa value of acid weaker is that acid and vice versa. Below I have drawn the Ionization of both acids to corresponding conjugate bases and protons. The structures below with charges are drawn in order to explain the reason for strength. As it is seen in charged structure of formic acid, there is one positive charge on carbon next to oxygen carrying proton. The electron density is shifted toward carbon as it is electron deficient and demands more electron hence, attracting electron density from oxygen and making the oxygen hydrogen bond more polar. While, in case of sulfuric acid it is depicted that Sulfur attached to oxygen containing proton has 2+ charge, means more electron deficient as compared to carbon of formic acid, hence, more electron demanding and strongly attracting electrons from oxygen and making the oxygen hydrogen bond very polar and highly ionizable.
By applying the Boyle's equation and substituting our given data the volume of the container was found to be 418.14 Litres
<h3>
Boyle's Law</h3>
Given Data
- number of moles of Ne = 5.1169 mol
We know that the relationship between pressure and temperature is given as
PV = nRT
R = 0.08206
Making the volume subject of formula we have
V= nRT/P
Substituting our given data to find the volume we have
V = 5.1169*0.08206*911/0.9148
V = 382.522353554/0.9148
V = 418.14 L
Learn more about Boyle's law here:
brainly.com/question/469270
Let's start with the amount given in percent. Let our basis be 100 grams of compound. So, that means that in this amount, 57.1 g is oxygen and 100-57.1=42.9 g is carbon. Since there is 1:1 atom ratio, it also means that moles oxygen = moles carbon.
Moles = Mass/Relative Mass
Let x be the relative mass of oxygen
57.1/16 = 42.9/x
Solving for x,
<em>x = 12.02 amu</em>
Answer:
insulator:wood,rubber
conductor:aluminium,copper
Answer:
120g
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
Sn + 2HF —> SnF2 + H2
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of HF needed to react with 3 moles of Sn.
From the balanced equation above, 1 mole of Sn reacted with 2 moles of HF.
Therefore, 3 moles of Sn will react with = 3 x 2 = 6 moles of HF.
Finally, we shall convert 6moles of HF to grams
This is illustrated below:
Number of mole of HF = 6moles
Molar Mass of HF = 1 + 19 = 20g/mol
Mass of HF =..?
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of HF = 6 x 20
Mass of HF = 120g
Therefore, 120g of HF is needed to react with 3 moles of Sn
