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grin007 [14]
3 years ago
6

CHEM HELP PLEASE

Chemistry
1 answer:
natka813 [3]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

90.2%

Explanation:

% yield = actual yield/ theoretical yield * 100%

% yield = (312/346)*100% = 90.2%

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1‑Propanol ( P⁰ 1 = 20.9 Torr at 25 ⁰C ) and 2‑propanol ( P⁰ 2 = 45.2 Torr at 25 ⁰C ) form ideal solutions in all proportions. L
anastassius [24]

Answer : The mole fraction of vapor phase 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol is, 0.352 and 0.648 respectively.

Explanation : Given,

Vapor presume of 1‑Propanol (P^o_1) = 20.9 torr

Vapor presume of 2‑Propanol (P^o_2) = 45.2 torr

Mole fraction of 1‑Propanol (x_1) = 0.540

Mole fraction of 2‑Propanol (x_2) = 1-0.540 = 0.46

First we have to calculate the partial pressure of 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol.

p_1=x_1\times p^o_1

where,

p_1 = partial vapor pressure of 1‑Propanol

p^o_1 = vapor pressure of pure substance 1‑Propanol

x_1 = mole fraction of 1‑Propanol

p_1=(0.540)\times (20.9torr)=11.3torr

and,

p_2=x_2\times p^o_2

where,

p_2 = partial vapor pressure of 2‑Propanol

p^o_2 = vapor pressure of pure substance 2‑Propanol

x_2 = mole fraction of 2‑Propanol

p_2=(0.46)\times (45.2torr)=20.8torr

Thus, total pressure = 11.3 + 20.8 = 32.1 torr

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of vapor phase 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol.

\text{Mole fraction of 1-Propanol}=\frac{\text{Partial pressure of 1-Propanol}}{\text{Total pressure}}=\frac{11.3}{32.1}=0.352

and,

\text{Mole fraction of 2-Propanol}=\frac{\text{Partial pressure of 2-Propanol}}{\text{Total pressure}}=\frac{20.8}{32.1}=0.648

Thus, the mole fraction of vapor phase 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol is, 0.352 and 0.648 respectively.

3 0
3 years ago
A piece of lithium is placed on the surface of some water in a beaker. hydrogen is given off. Lithium hydroxide is formed. What
Gala2k [10]
<span>A piece of lithium is placed on the surface of some water in a beaker. Hydrogen is given off and Lithium hydroxide is formed. The word equation would be as follows:
</span>

lithium<span> + </span>water<span>→ </span>lithium hydroxide<span> + </span>hydrogen

Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
8 0
3 years ago
. Which piece of safety equipment is least likely to be at Jerome's lab station? A. Goggles B. A fire extinguisherC. Heat-proof
charle [14.2K]
D a lab coat
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5 0
3 years ago
When water freezes into ice, sme of the properties have changed <br> What stays the same
larisa86 [58]
When water freezes into ice, some of the properties have change. What stays the same.




Answer: 1: Ice Melting is a physical change. When liquid water (H2O) freezes into a solid state (ice), it appears changed; However, this change is only physical as the the composition of the constituent molecules is the same: 11.19% hydrogen and 88.81% oxygen by mass.


Have a goood day!
5 0
3 years ago
What is the SI base unit for length?
sp2606 [1]

The SI base unit for length is meter.

In order to make smaller measurements, you can use the centi-, milli-, micro-, etc. prefixes.

When you want to reference larger measurements, you can use the kilo-, mega-, giga- and prefixes such as those.

5 0
3 years ago
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