Reflection: a change in direction of a wave at a boundary between two different media.
sentence: i saw my reflection in the mirror.
refraction: the bending of light as it passes from one transparent substance into another.
sentence: when light goes through glass, it’s a refraction.
diffraction: the bending of waves around the corners of an obstacle.
sentence: spaced tracks on a CD act as a diffraction.
absorption: the process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another.
sentence: heat waves hitting the beach usually give most of their energy to the sand.
interference: when two waves lay on each other and their energies are either added together or cancelled out.
sentence: interference waves can be observed with all types of waves.
standing wave: two waves moving in opposite directions. they both have the same amplitude or frequency.
sentence: plucking the string of a guitar is an example of standing waves.
resonance: increased amplitude that occurs when the frequency of a force is equal or close to a natural frequency.
sentence:a buzz in your car that only occurs at a certain speed is an example or resonance.
Answer:
Explanation:
The change in electrical potential energy of a charged particle moving through a potential difference is given by
where
q is the magnitude of the charge of the particle
is the potential difference
In this problem:
- the charge of the particle is 3.00 elementary charges, so
- the potential difference is
So, the change in electrical potential energy is
Answer:
Work= -7.68×10⁻¹⁴J
Explanation:
Given data
q₁=q₂=1.6×10⁻¹⁹C
r₁=2.00×10⁻¹⁰m
r₂=3.00×10⁻¹⁵m
To find
Work
Solution
The work done on the charge is equal to difference in potential energy
W=ΔU
![Work=U_{1}-U_{2}\\ Work=-kq_{1}q_{2}[\frac{1}{r_{2}}-\frac{1}{r_{1}} ]\\Work=(-9*10^{9})*(1.6*10^{-19} )^{2}[\frac{1}{3.0*10^{-15} }-\frac{1}{2*10^{-10} } ]\\ Work=-7.68*10^{-14}J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Work%3DU_%7B1%7D-U_%7B2%7D%5C%5C%20Work%3D-kq_%7B1%7Dq_%7B2%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_%7B2%7D%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_%7B1%7D%7D%20%5D%5C%5CWork%3D%28-9%2A10%5E%7B9%7D%29%2A%281.6%2A10%5E%7B-19%7D%20%29%5E%7B2%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3.0%2A10%5E%7B-15%7D%20%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%2A10%5E%7B-10%7D%20%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%20%20Work%3D-7.68%2A10%5E%7B-14%7DJ)
