Answer:
The correct answer is a) The kinetic energy of the ice increases by equal amounts for equal distances.
Explanation:
The law of conservation states that the energy cannot be created nor be destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.Before the ice even starts falling we already know that it possesses energy in the form of potential energy given by P=mgh where m is the mass of the ice , g is the acceleration due to gravity and h is the height of the ice above the ground whatever that may be, since a number is not given here.As the ice falls the energy is converted from potential energy to kinetic energy. We notice one thing about the equation for the potential energy P , which is that it is not only directly proportional to h but also is linear in h as well(which is the main reason why a) is correct) which means that if the ice drops by 1 meter the potential energy it will have lost would be ΔPE=mgΔh=-mg, where Δh is the change in its height which is 1 meter here.And according to the principle of conservation of energy this energy must be converted to kinetic energy so the ΔKE=-ΔPE=mg, and this process repeats and for each meter it falls, it picks up the same amount of kinetic energy equaling mg(which is the same as the loss in PE per each meter of fall). So a 2 meter decrease in height will result in an increase in KE of 2mg, a 3 meter decrease in height will result in an increase in KE of 3mg. gain in kinetic energy only depends on the drop in height, which is true irrespective of where the ice might happen to be in its journey close to the top or the bottom. So the drop in height of lets say x at any point in the journey will result in the same increase in KE = ΔKE = mgx. Which proves part a) to be correct.
-- loud sounds
-- bright lights
-- strong radio signals
-- Slinkies that can pinch you painfully
-- a tsunami in the ocean
-- earthquakes above Richter 5 or 6
At the highest point: kinetic energy is 0 due to the speed is 0
So the total mechanical energy is 20
Assume no frictions present, then the mechanical energy is conserved
So at the lowest point, kinetic energy = mechanical energy - potential energy
Answer will be 20 - 0.5 = 19.5 J
Answer:
20 seconds.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Distance = 10 m
Speed = 0.5 m/s
Time =...?
The speed of an object is simply defined as the distance travelled by the object per unit time. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Speed = Distance /time
With the above formula, we can obtain the time taken for the ball to travel a distance of 10 m as shown below:
Distance = 10 m
Speed = 0.5 m/s
Time =...?
Speed = Distance /time
0.5 = 10/time
Cross multiply
0.5 × time = 10
Divide both side by 0.5
Time = 10/0.5
Time = 20 secs.
Therefore, it will take 20 seconds for the ball to travel a distance of 10 m.
Answer:
A. fuel mileage and longevity
Explanation:
For a person purchasing a car, car longevity is one of the main concern. They are also interested in many things such as maximum mileage and service life.
By properly monitoring and assessing few measures one can maintain the efficiency and longevity of the car. One such thing is by monitoring the liquid levels of the car. Certain liquids like the coolant or radiator water level should be well maintain in proper level in order to run the car economically.
Thus by doing this, one can optimize the car's longevity and the fuel mileage.
Hence the correct option is (A).