Explanation:
1. Democritus proposes the existence of atoms
2. Dalton's atomic theory
3. J. J. Thomson discovers the electron
4. Rutherford's gold foil experiment
5. Bohr model
6. Schrödinger's Wave Mechanics model of the atom
The first idea about matter containing atoms dates back to Greek philosophers. One of them was Democritus .
In 1808 Dalton put forward his atomic theory
In 1897 J.J Thomson discovered cathode rays using his gas discharge tube experiment.
In 1911, Ernest Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom using experiments on the gold foil.
Neils Bohr in 1913 suggested his own atomic model
Erwin Schrodinger formulated the wave equation of electrons
Learn more;
Dalton atomic theory brainly.com/question/1979129
Rutherford gold foil experiment brainly.com/question/1859083
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The heat/enthalpy of vaporization of water represents the energy input required to convert one mole of water into vapor at a constant temperature. Intermolecular forces including hydrogen bondings of significant strength hold water molecules in place under its liquid state. Whereas the molecules experience almost no intermolecular interactions under the gaseous state- consider the way noble gases molecules interact. It is thus necessary to supply sufficient energy to overcome all intermolecular interactions present in the substance under its liquid state to convert the substance into a gas. The heat of vaporization is thus related to the strength of the intermolecular interactions.
Water molecules contain hydrogen atoms bonded directly to oxygen atoms. Oxygen atoms are highly electronegative and take major control of electrons in hydrogen-oxygen bonds. Hydrogen atoms in water molecules thus experience a strong partial-positive charge and would attract lone pairs of electron on neighboring water molecules. "Hydrogen bonds" refer to the attraction between hydrogen atoms bonded to electronegative elements and lone pairs of electrons. The hydrogen-oxygen bonds in water molecules are so polarized that hydrogen bonds in water are stronger than both dipole-dipole interactions and London Dispersion Forces in most other molecules. It thus take high amounts of energy to separate water molecules sufficiently apart such that they no longer experience intermolecular interactions and behave collectively like a gas. As a result, water has one of the highest heat of vaporization among covalent molecules of similar sizes.
Each element or compound has a molar mass, which is calculated by multiplying the atomic mass of each element by the amount of atoms of that element, and summing the results of each element. The molar mass is measured in g/mol. So you divide the mass in grams by the molar mass to get the amount of moles.
Example:
There are 5g of water.
Calculate the amount of moles.
The water's formula is H2O, so the molar mass of it is

g/mol.
The amount of moles is:
5g ÷ 18g/mol ~ 0.28mol
Answer:
Just here for the points sorry
Explanation:
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Answer: 0.055 moles of
are produced by the reaction of 0.055 mol of ammonium perchlorate.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction for decomposition of ammonium perchlorate is:
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of
produce = 2 moles of
Thus 0.055 moles of
will produce =
of
Thus 0.055 moles of
are produced by the reaction of 0.055mol of ammonium perchlorate.