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Talja [164]
3 years ago
15

Write the empirical formulas of the following compounds: (a) Al2Br6, (b) Na2S2O4, (c) N2O5, (d) K2Cr2O7, (e)H2C2O4.

Chemistry
1 answer:
babunello [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:1. AlBr_3

2. NaSO_2

3.N_2O_5

4. K_2Cr_2O_7

5. HCO_2

Explanation:

Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.

1. Al_2Br_6 has empirical formula of AlBr_3

2. Na_2S_2O_4 has empirical formula of NaSO_2

3.N_2O_5 has empirical formula of N_2O_5  

4. K_2Cr_2O_7 has empirical formula of K_2Cr_2O_7

5. H_2C_2O_4 has empirical formula of HCO_2  

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Given a fixed amount of gas held at constant pressure, calculate the volume it would occupy if a 2.00 L sample were cooled from
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Answer:

1.82 L

Explanation:

We are given the following information;

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From Charles's law;

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

Where, V_1 and V_2 are initial and new volume respectively, while T_1 and T_2 are initial and new temperatures respectively;

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If you have an aqueous solution that contains 1.5 moles of hcl, how many moles of ions are in the solution? (a) 1.0, (b) 1.5, (c
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If you have an aqueous solution that contains 1.5 moles of HCl, the number of moles of ions in the solution is 3.0 moles.

<h2>Further Explanation </h2><h3>Strong acids  </h3>
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  • Examples of such acids are, HCl, H2SO4 and HNO3
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HCl + H₂O ⇔ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻

<h3>Weak acids  </h3>
  • Weak acids are types of acids that undergo incomplete dissociation to form ions when dissolved in water.
  • Examples of such acids are acetic acids and formic acids.
  • Dissociation of  acetic acid

H₃COOH ⇔ CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺; CH₃COO⁻ is a conjugate base of acetic acid.

<h3>In this case;</h3>
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HCl + H₂O ⇔ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻

  • From the equation, 1 mole of HCl produces 1 mole of H₃O⁺ ions and 1 mole of OH⁻ ions.

Therefore;

1.5 moles of HCl will produce;

= 1.5 moles of H₃O⁺ ions and 1.5 moles of OH⁻ ions.

This gives a total number ions of;

= 1.5 + 1.5

= 3 moles of ions

Keywords:  Strong acid, weak acid, ions, ionization

<h3>Learn more about: </h3>
  • Strong acid: brainly.com/question/3239966
  • Weak acid; brainly.com/question/3239966
  • Ionization of acids and bases: brainly.com/question/11844503

Level: High school

Subject: Chemistry

Topic: Salts, Acids and Bases

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