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Anna71 [15]
3 years ago
15

What is the common name of sodium bicarbonate

Chemistry
1 answer:
Luba_88 [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Baking soda

Explanation:

Sodium bicarbonate has a chemical formula of NaHCO3, it is a white precipitate formed when excess carbon dioxide is bubbled through a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide.

It is used in cooking and serves as baking powder.

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What is the pH of this solution?
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

pH = 11.216.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the ionization of ammonia in aqueous solution:

NH_3+H_2O\rightleftharpoons NH_4^++OH^-

We can set up its equilibrium expression in terms of x as the reaction extent equal to the concentration of each product at equilibrium:

Kb=\frac{[NH_4^+][OH^-]}{[NH_3]} \\\\1.80x10^{-5}=\frac{x*x}{0.150-x}

However, since Kb<<<1 we can neglect the x on bottom and easily compute it via:

1.80x10^{-5}=\frac{x*x}{0.150}\\\\x=\sqrt{1.80x10^{-5}*0.150}=1.643x10^{-3}M

Which is also:

[OH^-]=1.643x10^{-3}M

Thereafter we can compute the pOH first:

pOH=-log(1.643x10^{-3}M)\\\\pOH=2.784

Finally, the pH turns out:

pH=14-2.784\\\\pH=11.216

Regards!

5 0
3 years ago
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