Protons and neutrons are made up of tiny particles called quarks.
A proton is a baryon made up two Up and one Down quark.
A neutron is made of two Down quarks and one Up quark.
The Up quarks possess a 2/3 positive charge while the Down quark possess a 1/3 negative charge.
When we refer that a proton consists of two Up quarks and a Down, this simply means that its net appearance matches this description.
It is thought that quarks themselves are surrounded by gluons.
Gluons are the basic particles underlying the strong interaction between protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
Explanation:
Gases: more space therefore meaning that particles in the gas have the highest Kinetic energy therefore moving faster all around.
Liquid: they have more kinetic energy than liquid,but they have some space for movement so they collide each other quicker due to lack of space.
solids: They have least kinetic energy as they have no space at all meaning particles can move around and only just vibrate against each other.
1 is c 2 is b 3 is 1 d 4 is a
pretty positive the answer is 1
The correct answer is D:
it involves breaking molecular bonds between copper compounds
.
The explanation :
-when we melt a copper it is a physical change because the substance is still copper and have the same shape.
- but for example Burning a copper it is a chemical change. Fire activates a chemical reaction between copper and oxygen.
-The oxygen in the air reacts with the copper and the chemical bonds are broken.
- the chemical change is changing the other compound bonded to the copper atoms.
So, the correct answer is D