Place a burning splint near the opening of a test tube. If a popping noise occurs, it's probably hydrogen. Place a glowing splint in the test tube, and if it reignites, it could be oxygen. Place a burning splint into a test tube, and if it goes out, it could be carbon dioxide.
Answer:
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Argon
Carbon Dioxide
Methane
Ozone
Explanation:
N₂ accounts for 78% of the atmosphere.
O₂ accounts for 21% of the atmosphere.
Ar accounts for 0.9% of the atmosphere.
CO₂, CH₄, and O₃ only take up 0.1% of the atmosphere.
Nobody specifically made the periodic table but it was first thought of by Dmitri Mendeleev in 1869.