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Alexandra [31]
2 years ago
15

A crate of oranges with a total mass of 6.7 kg is being pulled across a skating rink (frictionless) with a rope that makes an an

gle of 0.7 rad above the horizontal. John, who measures the motion of the crate, sees that it accelerates at a constant rate of 4.2 m/s2. What is the tension in the rope in N?
Physics
2 answers:
AVprozaik [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The tension in the rope is 36.792 N

Explanation:

Data given:

m = 6.7 kg

θ = 0.7 rad = 40.107°

a = acceleration = 4.2 m/s²

The tension in the rope is:

T=\frac{ma}{cos\theta } =\frac{6.7*4.2}{cos40.107} =36.792N

Mama L [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

36.74 N

Explanation:

Given that:

A crate of oranges with a total mass  (m) = 6.7 kg

angle θ = 0.7 rad

angle θ = 0.7 * \frac{180}{\pi}

angle θ = 40°

acceleration = 4.2 m/s²

Given that:

T cosθ  = ma

T cos 40° = 6.7 × 4.2

T = \frac { 6.7 * 4.2}{cos \ 40}

T = \frac { 28.14}{0.7660}

T = 36.74 N

Thus, the tension in the rope = 36.74 N

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On the sonometer shown below, a horizontal cord of length 5 m has a mass of 1.45 g. When the cord was plucked the wave produced
Korolek [52]

Answer:

(a) T = 0.015 N

(b) M = 1.53 x 10⁻³ kg = 1.53 g

Explanation:

(a) T = 0.015 N

First, we will find the speed of waves:

v =f\lambda

where,

v = speed of wave = ?

f = frequency = 120 Hz

λ = wavelength = 6 cm = 0.06 m

Therefore,

v = (120 Hz)(0.06 m)

v = 7.2 m/s

Now, we will find the linear mass density of the coil:

\mu = \frac{m}{l}

where,

μ = linear mass density = ?

m = mass = 1.45 g = 1.45 x 10⁻³ kg

l = length = 5 m

Thereforre,

\mu = \frac{1.45\ x\ 10^{-3}\ kg}{5\ m}\\\\\mu = 2.9\ x\ 10^{-4}\ kg/m

Now, for the tension we use the formula:

v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}\\\\7.2\ m/s = \sqrt{\frac{T}{2.9\ x\ 10^{-4}\ kg/m}}\\\\(51.84\ m^2/s^2)(2.9\ x\ 10^{-4}\ kg/m) = T

<u>T = 0.015 N</u>

<u></u>

(b)

The mass to be hung is:

T = Mg\\\\M = \frac{T}{g}\\\\M = \frac{0.015\ N}{9.8\ m/s^2}\\\\

<u>M = 1.53 x 10⁻³ kg = 1.53 g</u>

4 0
3 years ago
What happens if you go through a black hole ?
devlian [24]

Explanation:

The intense gravity of the black hole would pull you apart, separating your bones and muscles.

7 0
3 years ago
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An archer fires an arrow at a castle 230 m away. The arrow is in flight for 6 seconds, then hits the wall of the castle and stic
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

(a). The initial speed of the arrow is 49.96 m/s.

(b). The angle is 39.90°.

Explanation:

Given that,

Horizontal distance = 230 m

Time t = 6 sec

Vertical distance = 16 m

We need to calculate the horizontal component

Using formula of horizontal component

R =u\cos\theta t

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{230}{6} = u\cos\theta

u\cos\theta=38.33.....(I)

We need to calculate the height

Using vertical component

H=u\sin\theta t-\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2

Put the value in the equation

16 =u\sin\theta\times6-\dfrac{1}{2}\times9.8\times6^2

u\sin\theta=\dfrac{16+9.8\times18}{6}

u\sin\theta=32.06.....(II)

Dividing equation (II) and (I)

\dfrac{u\sin\theta}{u\cos\theta}=\dfrac{32.06}{38.33}

\tan\theta=0.8364

\theta=\tan^{-1}0.8364

\theta=39.90^{\circ}

(a). We need to calculate the initial speed

Using equation (I)

u\cos\theta\times t=38.33

Put the value into the formula

u =\dfrac{230}{6\times\cos39.90}

u=49.96\ m/s

(b). We have already calculate the angle.

Hence, (a). The initial speed of the arrow is 49.96 m/s.

(b). The angle is 39.90°.

5 0
3 years ago
the magnitude of the magnetic field at point p for a certain electromagnetic wave is 2.21. What is the magnitude of the elctic f
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

6.63\times 10^8\ N/C

Explanation:

Given that,

The magnitude of magnetic field, B = 2.21

We need to find the magnitude of the electric field. Let it is E. So,

\dfrac{E}{B}=c\\\\E=Bc

Put all the values,

E=2.21\times 3\times 10^8\\\\=6.63\times 10^8\ N/C

So, the magnitude of the electric field is equal to 6.63\times 10^8\ N/C.

7 0
2 years ago
Me ajudem, Por favor!!!!!!
zzz [600]

Answer:

a)  a=4\,\frac{m}{s^2}

b)  V(t)=4\,t\,+3

c)  V(1)=7 \,\frac{m}{s} \\

d)  Displacement = 22 m

e)  Average speed = 11 m/s

Explanation:

a)

Notice that the acceleration is the derivative of the velocity function, which in this case, being a straight line is constant everywhere, and which can be calculated as:

slope= \frac{15=3}{3-0} =4\,\frac{m}{s^2}

Therefore,  acceleration is a=4\,\frac{m}{s^2}

b) the functional expression for this line of slope 4 that passes through a y-intercept at (0, 3) is given by:

y=m\,x+b\\V(t)=4\,t\,+3

c) Since we know the general formula for the velocity, now we can estimate it at any value for 't", for example for the requested t = 1 second:

V(t)= 4\,t+3\\V(1)=4\,(1)+3\\V(1)=7 \,\frac{m}{s}

d) The displacement between times t = 1 sec, and t = 3 seconds is given by the area under the velocity curve between these two time values. Since we have a simple trapezoid, we can calculate it directly using geometry and evaluating V(3) (we already know V(1)):

Displacement = \frac{(7+15)\,2}{2} = 22\,\,m

e) Recall that the average of a function between two values is the integral (area under the curve) divided by the length of the interval:

Average velocity = \frac{22}{2} = 11\, \,\frac{m}{s}

3 0
3 years ago
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