Answer:
Snell's Law states
Ni sin i = Nr sin r
Judging from the question the source of the ray is in the water (directed up)
or NI = 1 / sin 49 Ni = 1.325 deg the critical angle
From inside the pond:
Nr = 1.325 * sin 45 / 1 = 94 deg
So refraction can occur outside the pond and you do not have total internal refection.
Answer:
Valley-river Landslide-Gravity Frost wedging- Glacier Canyon-Ice.
Explanation:
I think that's right
A. The cliff was 30.7 m high
B. I also got 9.5 as the horizontal distance
Here is my work, I find making charts like this one to find knowns and unknowns can be helpful
The north arrow of the compasses will all point to the south since opposite poles attract. I have put an example picture below.
For the horse shoe magnet the magnetic field line will also go from north to south. I have put a picture of this below