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defon
3 years ago
15

100 POINTS PLEASE HELP

Physics
2 answers:
deff fn [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Spilling the force of 60N on the rope at an angle θ in x-y direction:

fx = Fcosθ = 60cosθ

fy = Fsinθ = 60sinθ

cosθ and sinθ both vary from 0 to 1 between 0° to 90° but they go in opposite direction:

cos0° = 1 and cos90° = 0

sin0° = 0 and sin90° = 1

sin45° = cos45° = 0.7071

When θ increases from 0° to 90°,

θ=0°, fx = 60cos0° = 60N, fy = 60sin0° = 0N

θ=90°, fx = 60cos90° = 0N, fy = 60sin90° = 60N

θ=45°, fx = 60cos45° = fy = 60sin45° = 42.43N

Pavlova-9 [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

vector force F = 60N = Fx + Fy

where Fx = 60 cos(theta) and Fy = 60 sin(theta)

cos decreases from 1 to 0 from 0deg to 90 deg

sin increases from 0 to 1 from 0deg to 90deg

so Fx=60N and Fy=0N when theta=0deg

Fx=60cos45deg and Fy=60sin45deg when theta=45deg

Fx=0N and Fy=60N when theta=90deg

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A freshly prepared sample of radioactive isotope has an activity of 10 mCi. After 4 hours, its activity is 8 mCi. Find: (a) the
Maurinko [17]

Answer:

(a). The decay constant is 1.55\times10^{-5}\ s^{-1}

The half life is 11.3 hr.

(b). The value of N₀ is 2.38\times10^{11}\ nuclei

(c). The sample's activity is 1.87 mCi.

Explanation:

Given that,

Activity R_{0}=10\ mCi

Time t_{1}=4\ hours

Activity R= 8 mCi

(a). We need to calculate the decay constant

Using formula of activity

R=R_{0}e^{-\lambda t}

\lambda=\dfrac{1}{t}ln(\dfrac{R_{0}}{R})

Put the value into the formula

\lambda=\dfrac{1}{4\times3600}ln(\dfrac{10}{8})

\lambda=0.0000154\ s^{-1}

\lambda=1.55\times10^{-5}\ s^{-1}

We need to calculate the half life

Using formula of half life

T_{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{ln(2)}{\lambda}

Put the value into the formula

T_{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{ln(2)}{1.55\times10^{-5}}

T_{\dfrac{1}{2}}=44.719\times10^{3}\ s

T_{\dfrac{1}{2}}=11.3\ hr

(b). We need to calculate the value of N₀

Using formula of N_{0}

N_{0}=\dfrac{3.70\times10^{6}}{\lambda}

Put the value into the formula

N_{0}=\dfrac{3.70\times10^{6}}{1.55\times10^{-5}}

N_{0}=2.38\times10^{11}\ nuclei

(c). We need to calculate the sample's activity

Using formula of activity

R=R_{0}e^{-\lambda\times t}

Put the value intyo the formula

R=10e^{-(1.55\times10^{-5}\times30\times3600)}

R=1.87\ mCi

Hence, (a). The decay constant is 1.55\times10^{-5}\ s^{-1}

The half life is 11.3 hr.

(b). The value of N₀ is 2.38\times10^{11}\ nuclei

(c). The sample's activity is 1.87 mCi.

4 0
3 years ago
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