Answer:
1. Mitochondria
2. Chloroplast
3. the formation of eukaryotic cells
4. DNA
Explanation:
The theory of endosymbiosis was proposed by the Lynn Margulis in 1967 which suggested that the eukaryotic organelles like the mitochondria and chloroplast evolved when another prokaryotic cell engulfed the prokaryotic bacteria.
The mitochondria were formed when the chemosynthetic bacteria were engulfed by the bacteria and the engulfed bacteria formed a symbiotic relationship. Similarly, the chloroplast was originated in the same way when the photosynthetic bacteria were engulfed by another prokaryote.
The evidence which supports their ar:
1. The same size of the organelles to the bacteria
2. The presence of the circular DNA of the organelles like bacteria
3. The similarity in the 30s and 70s ribosomal subunits.
The answer is B
Hope this helps
Answer: The correct answer is- Solar energy, carbon dioxide, and water.
Light dependent reactions comprise the first phase of photosynthesis (formation of food by green plants and algae in presence of sunlight) process.
This phase occurs in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplast.
During this phase, a green pigment chlorophyll absorbs energy from sunlight (in the presence of carbon dioxide and water) and convert it into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.
This energy is further utilized in the formation of food (glucose) in the next phase, which is a light independent phase of photosynthesis.
In photosynthesis, oxygen is produced by splitting of water molecule and it is released in the atmosphere.
Thus, solar energy, carbon dioxide, and water is the right answer.
Because he/she needs to store large quantities of energy that he/she would require for the race. Pasta mainly consists of wheat which a carbohydrate. carbohydrates are primary source of energy in the body. once an athlete consumes pasta, starch in the wheat will digested to produce excess glucose which will be stored in form of glycogen in the live by the help of hormone insulin. during the race day, when an athlete uses all glucose in the blood, glycogen is converted to glucose through the help of hormone glucagon. glucose is transported to skeletal muscle cells where it is converted to energy.
Carbon dioxide because its a fas
