Answer:
The correct answer is through anaerobic respiration in the cytoplasm.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is of 2 types
1 Aerobic respiration Respiration that require oxygen to occur
2 Anaerobic respiration Respiration that do not requires oxygen.
During low oxygen level the body of runner keep up with the demand for energy by undergoing anaerobic respiration which includes Glycolysis.
During anaerobic condition the functionally active body cells undergo glycolysis and with each glycolysis 2 molecules of ATP are generated which can some how boost the energy supply within runner"s body.
C. The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesis food from carbon dioxide and water.
<span>Ptyalin hydrolysis does not continue in the stomach because it is destroyed by the stomach once it enter the stomach. </span>
Ptyalin is an amylase enzyme commonly found in the saliva of
humans and animals. This enzyme is secreted in the mouth ( buccal cavity) and catalyze
the hydrolysis of starch into maltose and dextrin. Immediately the starch
leaves the mouth and enter the stomach, stomach acids destroy the ptyalin.
Antibodies are produced when the body is exposed to antigens.
During an initial encounter with a foreign antigen, the body's immune system namely the adaptive arm of the immune system, produces memory cells, a group of special lymphocytes that retain and store memory of the antigen.
On a second encounter with the same kind of antigen, the immune system "remembers" the antigen and mounts a rapid, specific and vigorous immune response against the antigen. This response includes the production of massive amounts of antibodies very specific to the antigen.
The antibodies effectively neutralize the antigen and facilitate its destruction.