<span>Isotopes are atoms of the same element with the same number of protons and same number of electrons but with <span>different
number of neutrons. They differ in the number of neutrons that is why
they also differ in mass numbers. Since they have the same number of
protons, they have the same atomic number.
For instance, when the
nucleus of the isotope with a 68.926 amu, there are 30 protons and 39
neutrons in the nucleus. The best example for this is Zn (zinc-69
isotope) and Ga (gallium-69 isotope) which has 68.926 amu and 68.925 amu
respectively.
</span></span>
Answer:
24.45 L
Explanation:
From General gas equation,
PV/T = P'V'/T'.................... Equation 1
Where P = initial pressure, V = Initial volume, T = Initial Temperature, P' = Final pressure, V' = Final Volume, T' = Final Temperature.
make V' the subject of the equation.
V' = PVT'/(TP')................. Equation 2
Given: P = 760 torr, V = 22.4 L, T = 0 °C = (0+273) = 273 K, T' = 25 °C = (25 + 273) = 298 K, P' = 760 torr
Substitute into equation 2
V' = 760(22.4)(298)/(760×273)
V' = 24.45 L.
Hence the volume of the gas = 24.45 L
Molecular weight of vanillin = 152 g/mol
Futher molecular formula of vanillin is C8H8O3
Atomic weight of oxygen = 16 g/mol
Thus, 152 g of vanillin contains 16 g of oxygen
∴ 0.045 g (45 mg) of vanillin contains
= 0.00473 g
Also, number of moles of vanillin in 0.045 g sample =
Now, 1 mole = 6.023 X 10^23 molecules
∴ 2.96 X 10^-4 mole = 1.78 X 10^20 molecules
From molecular formula, it can be seen that 1 molecule of vanallin contain 3 atoms of oxygen
∴1.78 X 10^20 molecules contain 3 X 1.78 X 10^20 = 5.34 X 10^20 oxygen atoms
Answer:
CnH2n+2
Explanation:
an alkane consists of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a tree structure in which all the carbon–carbon bonds are single.