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m_a_m_a [10]
3 years ago
9

How is the enthalpy of reaction shown in this potential energy diagram?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Snowcat [4.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer : The correct option is C.

Explanation :

Enthalpy of reaction : It is defined as the changes in heat energy takes place when reactants go to products. It is denotes as \Delta H.

\Delta H = Energy of product - Energy of reactant

\Delta H is positive when heat is absorbed and the reaction is endothermic.

\Delta H is negative when heat is released and the reaction is exothermic.

In the given potential energy diagram, the energy of product at higher level and energy of reactant at lower level. The \Delta H for this reaction will be positive.

So, the enthalpy of reaction is defined as the difference of the energy of the reactants and the energy of the products.

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1. The
rodikova [14]

Answer:

1. Proton = electron if the element is not in an ionic state

proton = atomic number

3 0
3 years ago
Given that NASA needs 151,200 g of Oxygen (O2) per person for a mission, how many grams of water (H2O) does NASA need to ship to
IgorC [24]

this is so ez,

ok so here what u'll do after u balance the equation:

1. convert grams of oxygen to moles of oxygen.

2. convert moles of oxygen to moles of water

3. convert moles of water to grams of water.

4. bOOm... that's your answer

as follows:

2H2O(l)===>2H2(g)+O2(g)

1. 151200(g)/16(g/mol)=9540 moles of O2

2. 9450 moles of O2 × 2 moles of H2O =18900 moles of H2O

3. 18900 moles of H2O × 10g/mol = 189000g of H2O is required.

6 0
4 years ago
How many moles of nh3 can he produced from the reaction of 38 g of n2
fiasKO [112]
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃

number of moles of N₂ = 38 g / 28 g/mol = 1.357 mol

1 mole of N₂ gives 2 moles of NH₃
1.357 mol of N₂ will give ?? mole NH₃

= 2 x 1.357 = 2.7 mol NH₃
5 0
4 years ago
A mixture of He, Ne, and N2 gases has a pressure of 1.943 atm. If the pressures of He and Ne are 0.137 atm and 0.566 atm, respec
Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

The parcial pressure of N₂ in the mixture is 1.24 atm.

Explanation:

The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:

PT = PA + PB

This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.

In this case:

PT=PHe + PNe + PN₂

You know:

  • PT= 1.943 atm
  • PHe= 0.137 atm
  • PNe= 0.566 atm
  • PN₂= ?

Replacing:

1.943 atm= 0.137 atm + 0.566 atm + PN₂

Solving:

1.943 atm= 0.703 atm + PN₂

1.943 atm - 0.703 atm= PN₂

1.24 atm= PN₂

<u><em>The parcial pressure of N₂ in the mixture is 1.24 atm.</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
If you have 3.48 x 1023 formula units of Lead (II) Permanganate, what is its mass?
Tanya [424]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{257 g}}

Explanation:

We can convert the formula units to moles and then use the molar mass to find the mass.

1. Moles of Pb(MnO₄)₂

n = 3.48 \times 10^{23}\text{ formula units} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}\text{ formula units}} = \text{0.5779 mol}

 

2. Mass of Pb(MnO₄)₂

\text{Mass} = \text{0.5779 mol} \times \dfrac{\text{445.07 g}}{\text{1 mol u}} = \text{257 g}\\\\\text{The mass of lead(II) permanganate is $\large \boxed{\textbf{257 g}}$}

4 0
4 years ago
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