1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
WARRIOR [948]
3 years ago
5

An unknown compound contains only C, H, and O. Combustion of 6.10 g of this compound produced 14.9 g of CO₂ and 6.10 g of H₂O. W

hat is the empirical formula of the unknown compound?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tanzania [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is   C₃H₃O

Explanation:

Data

Combustion of a compound C, H, O

mass = 6.10 g

mass CO2 = 14.9 g

mass of water = 6.10 g

Reaction

                     Cx Hy Oz   +   O2   ⇒     CO2   +   H2O

Process

1.- Calculate the moles of carbon

                          44 g of CO2   --------------  12 g of carbon

                           14.9 g of CO2 -------------   x

                            x = (14.9 x 12) / 44

                            x = 4.06 g

                          12 g of C    ------------------ 1 mol

                          4.06 g       ------------------- x

                          x = (4.06 x 1) / 12

                          x = 0.34 moles

2.- Calculate the moles of hydrogen

                           18 g of water -------------  1 g of hydrogen

                            6.10 g of water ----------   x

                            x = (6.10 x 1) / 18

                            x = 0.33 g

                           1 g of H  ----------------  1 mol of H

                           0.33 g     ----------------  x

                           x = (0.33 x 1) / 1

                           x = 0.33 moles of H

3.- Calculate the mass of oxygen

mass of Oxygen = 6.10 - 4.06 - 0.33

                            = 1.71 g

                          16 g of O ---------------  1 mol of O

                          1.71 g of O -------------   x

                          x = (1.71 x 1) / 16

                          x = 0.11 moles

4.- Divide by the lowest number of moles

Carbon   = 0.34 / 0.11  = 3                          

Hydrogen = 0.33 / 0.11 = 3

Oxygen = 0.11 /0.11 = 1

5.- Write the empirical formula

                                    C₃H₃O

You might be interested in
This is a Science Question:
mr_godi [17]
They are the same as animals ability to find food and get away from others.
8 0
3 years ago
How many electrons are necessary to produce a charge of "-0.80" C
docker41 [41]

Answer:

5.0x10^18

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
Determine the [OH−] of a solution that is 0.115 M in CO32−. For carbonic acid (H2CO3), Ka1=4.3×10−7 and Ka2=5.6×10−11.
lianna [129]

Answer:

[OH⁻] = 4.3 x 10⁻¹¹M in OH⁻ ions.

Explanation:

Assuming the source of the carbonate ion is from a Group IA carbonate salt (e.g.; Na₂CO₃), then 0.115M Na₂CO₃(aq) => 2(0.115)M Na⁺(aq) + 0.115M CO₃²⁻(aq). The 0.115M CO₃²⁻ then reacts with water to give 0.115M carbonic acid; H₂CO₃(aq) in equilibrium with H⁺(aq) and HCO₃⁻(aq) as the 1st ionization step.

Analysis:

            H₂CO₃(aq)     ⇄     H⁺(aq)    +    HCO₃⁻(aq); Ka(1) = 4.3 x 10⁻⁷

C(i)          0.115M                      0                  0

ΔC              -x                        +x                  +x

C(eq)    0.115M - x                   x                    x

            ≅ 0.115M

Ka(1) = [H⁺(aq)][HCO₃⁻(aq)]/[H₂CO₃(aq)] = [(x)(x)/(0.115)]M = [x²/0.115]M

= 4.3 x 10⁻⁷  => x = [H⁺(aq)]₁ = SqrRt(4.3 x 10⁻⁷ · 0.115)M = 2.32 x 10⁻⁴M in H⁺ ions.

In general, it is assumed that all of the hydronium ion comes from the 1st ionization step as adding 10⁻¹¹ to 10⁻⁷ would be an insignificant change in H⁺ ion concentration. Therefore, using 2.32 x 10⁻⁴M in H⁺ ion  concentration, the hydroxide ion concentration is then calculated from

[H⁺][OH⁻] = Kw => [OH⁻] = (1 x 10⁻¹⁴/2.32 x 10⁻⁴)M = 4.3 x 10⁻¹¹M in OH⁻ ions.

________________________________________________________

NOTE: The 2.32 x 10⁻⁴M  value for [H⁺] is reasonable for carbonic acid solution with pH ≅ 3.5 - 4.0.

4 0
3 years ago
Two different atoms have four protons each and the same mass. However, one has a positive charge while the other is neutral. Des
seraphim [82]

The possible number and location of all subatomic are one of them is electrically neutral, while the other has a stable electronic configuration.

<h3>What are subatomic particles?</h3>

Subatomic particles are those particles that are present inside the atoms. They are electron, neutron, and proton. They are charged particles, protons are positively charged, electrons are negatively charged and neutrons are neutral.

The protons and electrons totally contribute to the atomic mass of the elements.

Thus, the subatomic particles are electrically neutral and stable to electronic configurations.

To learn more about subatomic particles, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/13303285

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
Given the following balanced equation, if the rate of O2 loss is 3.64 × 10-3 M/s, what is the rate of formation of SO3? 2 SO2(g)
Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

Rate of formation of SO₃ [\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}] = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s

Explanation:

According to equation   2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₃(g)

Rate of disappearance of reactants = rate of appearance of products

                     ⇒ -\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[SO_{2} ]}{dt} = -\frac{d[O_{2} ]}{dt}=\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[SO_{3} ]}{dt}  -----------------------------(1)

    Given that the rate of disappearance of oxygen = -\frac{d[O_{2} ]}{dt} = 3.64 x 10⁻³ M/s

             So the rate of formation of SO₃ [\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}] = ?

from equation (1) we can write

                                   \frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt} = 2 [-\frac{d[O_{2}] }{dt} ]

                                ⇒ \frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt} = 2 x 3.64 x 10⁻³ M/s

                                ⇒ [\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}] = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s

∴ So the rate of formation of SO₃ [\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}] = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Why is calgon conditioning better than phosphate conditioning?
    6·1 answer
  • Stainless steel is an alloy of iron, chromium, nickel, and manganese metals. If a 2.000 g sample contains 10.0% nickel, what is
    10·1 answer
  • Use enthalpies of formation to determine the ΔHreaction for the reaction
    13·1 answer
  • Calculate the number of grams contained in each of the following number of moles. Report your answer with the appropriate number
    12·2 answers
  • What is the formula and formula mass of potassium sulphate?
    15·2 answers
  • Which is a single ringed nitrogeo base?<br><br> A)adenine<br> B)guanine<br> C)thymine<br> D)ribose
    9·1 answer
  • Select the correct answer.
    14·1 answer
  • Which of the following is most likely to be the best conductor of electricity?
    8·2 answers
  • What occurs when a neutron strikes a stable isotope and causes it to become unstable? A. Energy to mass conversion
    13·2 answers
  • Express each quantity in regular notation along with its appropriate unit. a. 3.60 × 1 0 5 s 3.60×10 5 s b. 5.4 × 1 0 − 5 g / c
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!