A layer of hot liquid rock
Answer: Increasing the concentration of a reactant or decreasing the concentration of the product.
Explanation: For the equilibrium of the reaction to shift to the left, we must decrease the concentration of a reactant or increase the concentration of the product. This is based on Le Chatelier's principle which describes the effect on the equilibrium of changes in concentration or pressure of a product or a reactant. Adding more products in a system would disturb the equilibrium thus it would cause to reestablish it by shifting the reaction to the left producing the reactants. This would also be the same when you decrease the number of reactants in the system.
Answer: Wavenumber of the radiation emitted is 
Explanation:
The relationship between wavelength and energy of the wave follows the equation:
where,
E = energy of the radiation = 
h = Planck's constant = 
c = speed of light = 
= wavelength of radiation = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Thus wavenumber of the radiation emitted is
Answer:
32.1 × 10²³ formula units of CuCl₂
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CuCl₂ = 5.33 mol
Number of formula units of CuCl₂ = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
one mole of any substance contain 6.022 × 10²³ formula units thus,
5.33 moles of CuCl₂ = 5.33 ×6.022 × 10²³ formula units
32.1 × 10²³ formula units of CuCl₂
Answer:- 27.7 grams of 
are produced.
Solution:- The balanced equation is:
let's convert the grams of each reactant to moles and calculate the grams of the product and see which one gives least amount of the product. This least amount would be the answer as the least amount we get is from the limiting reactant.
Molar mass of ![Pb(NO_3)_2 = 207.2+2(14.01)+6(16) = 331.22 gram per molmolar mass of NaI = 22.99+126.90 = 149.89 gram per molMolar mass of [tex]PbI_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Pb%28NO_3%29_2%20%3D%20207.2%2B2%2814.01%29%2B6%2816%29%20%20%3D%20331.22%20gram%20per%20mol%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3Emolar%20mass%20of%20NaI%20%3D%2022.99%2B126.90%20%3D%20149.89%20gram%20per%20mol%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EMolar%20mass%20of%20%5Btex%5DPbI_2)
= 207.2+2(126.90) = 461 gram per mol
let's do the calculations for the grams of the product for the given grams of each of the reactant:
= 
= 
From above calculations, NaI gives least amount of , so the answer is, 27.7 g of are produced.
