Answer: a)
: anode
b.
: cathode
c.
: anode
Explanation:
Electrochemical cell is a device which converts chemical energy into electrical energy. It consist of two electrodes, anode and cathode.
Oxidation i.e. loss of electrons , which results in an increase in oxidation number occurs over anode.
Reduction i.e. gain of electrons, which results in decrease in oxidation number occurs over cathode.
a.
: oxidation : anode
b.
: reduction : cathode
c.
: oxidation : anode
Answer:
A liquid-fueled rocket has two liquids (liquids are good because of the density, they need less space than a gas to be stored), such that these liquids are called the fuel and the oxidizer.
These liquids are injected into a system that leads to a combustion chamber, where the liquids are mixed (we need to mix the fuel with the oxidizer to enable the combustion of the fuel) and burned to produce thrust.
Some common examples of oxidizers are liquid oxygen, which may be combined with fuels like liquid hydrogen, liquid methane, kerosene and hydrazine.
Other oxidizers are liquid fluorine (which also can be combined with the fuels liquid hydrogen and hydrazine), nitrogen tetroxide (which can be combined whit kerosene, hydrazine and other fuels) and FLOX-70, which can only be combined with kerosene.
The "most commonly used" may depend on the country and the type of liquid propellant ( petroleum, cryogens, and hypergols)
Such that the most common oxidizer may be liquid oxygen, and the most common fuel the kerosene.
Answer is: ammonia experience only dispersion intermolecular forces with BF₃ (boron trifluoride) because BF₃ is only nonpolar molecule (vectors of dipole moments cansel each other, dipole moment is zero).
The London dispersion force (intermolecular force) <span>is a temporary attractive </span>force between molecules.
Observe to to gather facts, by paying close attention towards what you are working on.
meanwhile, reference is the act or process on reaching to your conclusion, based on facts you already know .