<u>Answer:</u> The chemical formula is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy that is required to remove an electron from a chemical species.
The ionization energy equation for the given values follow:
From the values of ionization energy above, it can be seen that the ionization energy increases as every succeeding electron is removed.
Second ionization energy is a little higher than the first one but there is a huge amount of difference between the third and second ionization energy.
This implies that the ion formed during second ionization energy has a stable configuration and it requires a humongous amount of heat to release the third electron.
Hence, the ion formed will be 
Sulfite ion is a polyatomic ion having a chemical formula of 
An ionic compound is formed between the two ions and the chemical compound formed between the two will have a formula of
Hence, the chemical formula is
Helium is stable compound. exists in gaseous state. the answer is gas
When ammonium carbonate is heated it decomposes to give ammonia gas, carbon dioxide gas and water. The equation for the decomposition is;
(NH4)2CO3(s) = 2 NH3 (g) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
A glowing splint would extinguish almost immediately because of the presence of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide does not support burning which is the property that makes it used a s a fighter extinguisher.
Answer:
Dalton law states that the partial pressure of a gas in a mixture of gases is equal to the total pressure of the mixture.
Answer:
In solid state all the atoms and molecules are held very closely together by strong attractive forces.
Explanation:
Solids have definite volume and shape.
In solids molecules are tightly pack and very close to each other.
Their melting and boiling point are every high.
The densities of solids are also very high as compared to the liquid and gas.
There are very strong inter molecular forces are present between solid molecules.
Consider the example of water. Which is present in three state solid, liquid and gas. In the form of ice its volume is less as compared to the liquid and gas, because molecules are tightly packed. If we melt the same ice we observe the volume is increase because molecules are now apart from each other. The distance between the molecules of water increased. If the same amount of water is evaporated the molecule of water will occupy all available space , and the distance between the water molecules get increased and inter molecular forces becomes negligible.
