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Ugo [173]
2 years ago
5

A ballon is filled with 30.0g of helium gas. What volume can be filled to a pressure of 1.15 atm if the temperature is 20.0°C?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nostrana [21]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

156.7mL

Explanation:

First we need to find the number of mole of He. This can be achieved by doing the following:

Mass of He from the question = 30g

Molar Mass of He = 4g/mol

Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of He = 30/4

Number of mole of He = 7.5moles

Now, we can obtain the volume as follows:

P = 1.15 atm

T = 20°C = 20 + 273 = 293K

R = 0.082atm.L/Kmol

n = 7.5moles

V =?

Recall: PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = (7.5 x 0.082 x 293)/1.15

V = 156.7mL

Therefore, the volume that can be filled to that pressure is 156.7mL

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In a 1.0× 10–6 M solution of Ba(OH)2(aq) at 25 °C, identify the relative molar amounts of these species.
Marysya12 [62]
Thank you for posting your question here. Below is the solution:

HNO3 --> H+ + NO3- 
<span>HNO3 = strong acid so 100% dissociation </span>
<span>** one doesn't need to find the molarity of water since it is the solvent </span>

<span>0M HNO3 </span>
<span>1x10^-6M H3O+ </span>
<span>1x10^-6M NO3- </span>
<span>1x10^-8M OH-.....the Kw = 1x10^-14 = [H+][OH-] </span>
<span>you have 1x10^-6M H+ so, 1x10^-14 / 1x10^-6 = 1x10^-8M OH- </span>


<span>1x10^-6 Ba(OH)2 = strong base, 100% dissociation </span>
<span>1x10^-6M Ba2+ </span>
<span>2x10^-6M OH- since there are 2 OH- / 1 Ba2+ </span>
<span>0M Ba(OH)2 </span>
<span>5x10^-9M H3O+</span>
4 0
3 years ago
South Florida is surrounded by salt water. The need for fresh
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

Aquifer

Explanation:

Instead of snowcapped mountains that store water in advance of warmer temperatures, most of our drinking water comes from underground "mountains" of porous materials called aquifers which are replenished by rain. The Biscayne Aquifer is South Florida's lower east coast's primary source of fresh water.

3 0
2 years ago
In which of the following equilibrium systems will an increase in the volume cause the equilibrium to shift away from the reacta
Alenkinab [10]

Answer: 2NOBr(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + Br2(g)

Explanation: For volume changes in equillibrium, the following are to be taken into consideration:

  • Volume changes have no effect on equillibrium system that contains solid or aqueous solutions.
  • An increase in volume of an equilibrium system will shift to favor the direction that produces more moles of gas.
  • A decrease in volume of an equilibrium system will shift to favor the direction that produces less moles of gas.
  • Volume changes will have no effect on the equillibrium system if there is an equal number of moles on both sides of the reaction.

2NOBr(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + Br2(g) is the equillibrium system because there are more moles of products,therefore an increase in the volume of the reaction will shift to the right and produce more moles of products. Also both reactants and products exist in the gaseous state and does not have equal number of moles.

5 0
3 years ago
For the simple decomposition reactionAB(g)→ A(g) + B(g)Rate =k[AB]2 and k=0.2 L/mol*s . How long will it takefor [AB] to reach 1
mixer [17]

Answer:

6.66 s will it take for [AB] to reach 1/3 of its initial concentration 1.50 mol/L.

Explanation:

Rate = k[AB]^2

The order of the reaction is 2.

Integrated rate law for second order kinetic is:

\frac{1}{[A_t]} = \frac{1}{[A]_0}+kt

Where, [A_0] is the initial concentration  = 1.50 mol/L

[A_t] is the final concentration  = 1/3 of initial concentration = \frac{1}{3}\times 1.50\ mol/L = 0.5 mol/L

Rate constant, k = 0.2 L/mol*s

Applying in the above equation as:-

\frac{1}{0.5} = \frac{1}{1.50}+0.2t

\frac{1}{1.5}+0.2x=\frac{1}{0.5}

t = 6.66\ s

<u>6.66 s will it take for [AB] to reach 1/3 of its initial concentration 1.50 mol/L.</u>

5 0
3 years ago
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Step2247 [10]
I would have to say the answer is a. True.
5 0
3 years ago
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