Answer:
D) movement of the tectonic plates.
Explanation:
Lets understand first what convection is. It refers to the process through which denser material sinks and less dense material rises. This is because less dense material is more buoyant than denser one.
The earth is composed of water, rocks and air and all these things lower their density when there occurs an increase in their temperature.
So what happens when convection occurs in the upper mantle of earth, it raises the less dense material called magma in uprising direction, because of the extreme heat in the Earth’s core. When molten lava moves upwards it moves in a fashion of convection, but then it cools down and sinks again.
As the earth surface is made up of tectonic plates. Scientists believe that when convection occur in mantle layer, it causes the movement of plates, This movement can be away from, or towards each other. The movement of tectonic plates causes shifts continents, ocean basins, earthquakes and pushes up mountains.
So D is best option.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
the two main factors that influence how a volcano will erupt are viscosity and gas content. Both are related to the composition of the magma . Hawaiian volcanoes tend to erupt basalt , which is low in viscosity and low in gas content (about 0.5 weight percent). so OB
Explanation:
Answer:
Factors that cause population growth include increased food production, improved health care services, immigration and high birth rate. These factors have led to overpopulation, which has more negative effects than positive impacts.
Explanation:
The definition of speciation is the formation of new and distinct species in the course of evolution.
B is the answer if not B then C
