Answer:
This effect is caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons and other gases in the air, many of them released by human activity. greenhouse effect The warming of Earth's atmosphere due to the buildup of heat-trapping gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane.
Explanation:
Answer:
9. 8.2x10¹⁴ Hz
Explanation:
Wavelength λ = 366 nm
Formula: Frequency = C / λ
To find the wavelength in m,
1 nm = 1.0x10⁻⁹ m
So, 366 nm = ?
= 3.66x10⁻⁷ m
Frequency = 3.0x10⁸m.s-1 / 3.66x10⁻⁷ m
= 8.2x10¹⁴ s-1
Answer:
95% Copper and 5% Zinc
Explanation:
Easy stuff read in the chemistry book...
The order of the steps, from first to last, is as follows based on the information in the question:
1. Salt is broken down into cations and anions.
2. Anion hydration.
3. Cation hydration.
4. Cations and anions that have been dissolved start to settle as a solid salt.
5. The rate of dissolution and recrystallization are equal.
Without hydration of the ions, the cation and anion cannot get separated. The three processes of ion dissociation, cation hydration, and anion hydration must all take place at once.
<h3>Why water is an effective solvent?</h3>
Water is a great solvent that can dissolve a wide variety of compounds due to its polarity and capacity to create hydrogen bonds.
Learn more about solvation here:
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When the salt AgI dissolves, it dissociates as follows;
AgI --> Ag⁺ + I⁻
molar solubility of salt is the amount of salt that can be dissolved in 1 L of solution
since the ions dissociated are in 1:1 molar ratio, the molar solubility of the ions are equivalent to the molar solubility of the salt.
ksp is the solubility product constant of the salt
ksp = [Ag⁺][I⁻]
ksp = (9.1 x 10⁻⁹ mol/L)²
ksp = 8.28 x 10⁻¹⁷
