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-Dominant- [34]
2 years ago
8

Explain how the removal of thermal energy (heat) from matter affects its particles

Chemistry
1 answer:
den301095 [7]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

You can change an object's state of matter by adding or removing thermal energy. When you add thermal energy to an object, these things can happen: Particles move faster

Explanation:

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Another chemistry question i’m not good at this at all:( has me stressed
adoni [48]

Answer:

Average atomic mass = 15.86 amu.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of Z-16.000 amu = 205

Number of atoms of Z-14.000 amu = 15

Average atomic mass  = ?

Solution:

Total number of atoms = 205 + 15 = 220

Percentage of Z-16.000 = 205/220 ×100 = 93.18%

Percentage of Z-14.000 = 15/220 ×100 = 6.82 %

Average atomic mass  = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass)  / 100

Average atomic mass  = (93.18×16.000)+(6.82×14.000) /100

Average atomic mass =  1490.88 + 95.48 / 100

Average atomic mass =  1586.36 / 100

Average atomic mass = 15.86 amu.

5 0
3 years ago
.an open flask contains 0.200 mol of air. atmospheric pressure is 745 mmhg and room temperature is 68˚f. how many moles are pres
aleksklad [387]

<u>0.219 moles </u><u>moles are present in the flask when the </u><u>pressure </u><u>is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.</u>

What is ideal gas constant ?

  • The ideal gas constant is calculated to be 8.314J/K⋅ mol when the pressure is in kPa.
  • The ideal gas law is a single equation which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas.
  • The combined gas law relates pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas.

We simple use this formula-

The basic formula is PV = nRT where. P = Pressure in atmospheres (atm) V = Volume in Liters (L) n =  of moles (mol) R = the Ideal Gas Law Constant.

68F = 298.15K

V = nRT/P = 0.2 * 0.08206 * 298.15K / (745/760) = 4.992Liters

n = PV/RT = 1.1atm*4.992L/(0.08206Latm/molK * 306K)

n = 0.219 moles

Therefore, 0.219 moles moles are present in the flask when the pressure is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.

Learn more about ideal gas constant

brainly.com/question/3961783

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
What’s the distance from the nucleus of an atom to its theoretical outer edge of electron orbits
ollegr [7]

Answer:

The range of atoms = (30-300 pm) depending upon the element

Explanation:

The Atomic radii of the atom is the distance from the center of the circle to the outermost orbital.

The center of the circle is the nucleus and the radii is the outermost boundary.

The actual size of the atom is decided on the basis of the Zeff . Also known as <em>effective nuclear charge.</em>

<em>Zeff: It is the net positive charge felt by the outermost electron by the nucleus.</em>

<em>The value of Zeff depends upon the shielding constant. More the shielding less will be the Zeff . Hence the size of the atom increases.</em>

Due to shielding the outermost electrons feel less pull of nucleus.

<em>The greater the Zeff , the smaller the radius of the atom.</em>

The formula used to calculate the atomic mass is :

r_{n}=\frac{52.9n^{2}}{Z}pm

Here "pm"= picometers

1 pm = 10^{-12}m

<u>The size of the smallest atom H-atom = 120 pm</u>

<u>The range of atoms = (30-300 pm)</u>

4 0
3 years ago
What is it called when a substance changes from a vapor to a liquid
skad [1K]
The answer is CONDENSATION.
4 0
3 years ago
Information gathered by a scientist abut the toxicity of chemical X and chemical Y showed that they had individual safe limits f
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

Synergism

Explanation:

Synergism -

It refers to the process of interaction between the any two or more chemicals , i.e. , combining the chemicals increases the effect of the chemical , is referred to as synergism .

The individual drug or chemical might not be strong or harmful in any respect , but combining it with various other drugs or chemical , might make it very strong or harmful .

Hence ,from the given scenario of the question ,

The correct answer is synergism .

3 0
3 years ago
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