Answer:
The number of copper atoms 12.405 ×10²³ atoms.
The number of silver atoms 13.13 ×10²³ atoms.
Beaker B have large number of atoms.
Explanation:
Given data:
In beaker A
Number of moles of copper = 2.06 mol
Number of atoms of copper = ?
In beaker B
Mass of silver = 222 g
Number of atoms of silver = ?
Solution:
For beaker A.
we will solve this problem by using Avogadro number.
The number 6.022×10²³ is called Avogadro number and it is the number of atoms in one mole of substance.
While we have to find the copper atoms in 2.06 moles.
So,
63.546 g = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms
For 2.06 moles.
2.06 × 6.022×10²³ atoms
The number of copper atoms 12.405 ×10²³ atoms.
For beaker B:
107.87 g = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms
For 222 g
222 g / 101.87 g/mol = 2.18 moles
2.18 mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms = 13.13 ×10²³ atoms
It is an alkaline earth metal.
2.4212 X 10^ 7
How I at least figure this problem out is I take a pencil and start on the right side of the 0 and make a loop to the left for each number and count until I get to the first two numbers that are between 1-9 when reading from left to right. This is where you put the decimal point. Some teachers rather you keep the 0's there, while others prefer one to get rid of them. Anyways with that new decimal number, you multiply the decimal by ten to what ever number you counted, which was 7.
<span>Avogadro's number
represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value
of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of
atoms or molecules into number of moles.
65.39 g Zn ( 1 mol / 65.38 g ) ( </span>6.022 x 10^23 atoms / 1 mol ) = 6.023x10^23 atoms Zn
they pair up with other bases to make up the rungs of the DNA ladder
