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kirill115 [55]
3 years ago
8

Imagine that you could dive deep into the Atlantic Ocean where the South American plate and African plate meet at a plate bounda

ry. What do you think you would see at the plate boundary? Would you see the mantle? Why or why not?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex787 [66]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

At the plate boundary, there would be a divergent boundary where we can see a mid ocean ridge and a gap. We would be able to see the mantle because there would be a fissure from where magma will rise and solidify.    

Explanation:

Under the South American plate and African plate, there are currents that cause a divergent boundary. They create this boundary since they pull the tectonic plates apart, causing a mid-ocean ridge with an opening that allows the rising of the magma that was underneath. Once that the magma is out, it solidifies, and the currents will try to create another ridge to repeat the process.

When the plates are apart, the mantle that is beneath is exposed, and we can see the magma.

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The decomposition of SOCl2 is first-order in SOCl2. If the half-life for the reaction is 4.1 hr, how long would it take for the
qaws [65]
4.1 h = 14760 s 

<span>t 1/2 = ln 2 / k </span>

<span>k = rate reaction = 4.97 x 10^-5 </span>

<span>ln 0.045 / 0.36 = - 4.97 x 10^-5 t </span>

<span>2.08 = 4.97 x 10^-5 t </span>

<span>t = 41839.9 s = 11 h 37 min 19 s</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Fish breathe the dissolved air in water through their gills. Assuming the partial pressures of oxygen and nitrogen in air to be
amid [387]

Answer:

X(O₂) = 0.323

X(N₂) = 0.677

Explanation:

We have the partial pressures of oxygen (O₂) and nitrogen (N₂):

P(O₂) = 0.20 atm

P(N₂) = 0.80 atm

In order to solve the problem, you need the solubilities of each gas in water at 298 K. We can consider 1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/(L atm) for oxygen (O₂) and 6.8 x 10⁻⁴mol/(L atm) for nitrogen (N₂) from the bibliography.

s(O₂) = 1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/(L atm)

s(N₂) = 6.8 x 10⁻⁴mol/(L atm)

So, we calculate the concentration (C) of each gas as the product of its partial pressure (P) and the solubility (s):

C(O₂) = P(O₂) x s(O₂) = 0.20 atm x 1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/(L atm) = 2.6 x 10⁻⁴mol/L

C(N₂) = P(N₂) x s(N₂) = 0.80 atm x 6.8 x 10⁻⁴mol/(L atm) = 5.44 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L

In 1 liter of water, we have the following number of moles (n):

n(O₂) = 2.6 x 10⁻⁴ mol

n(N₂) = 5.44 x 10⁻⁴ mol

Thus, the total number of moles (nt) is calculated as the sum of the number of moles of the gases in the mixture:

nt = n(O₂) + n(N₂) = 2.6 x 10⁻⁴ mol + 5.44 x 10⁻⁴ mol = 8.04 x 10⁻⁴ mol

Finally, the mole fraction of each gas is calculated as the ratio between the number of moles of each gas and the total number of moles:

X(O₂) = n(O₂)/nt = 2.6 x 10⁻⁴ mol/(8.04 x 10⁻⁴ mol) = 0.323

X(N₂) = n(N₂)/nt = 5.44 x 10⁻⁴ mol/(8.04 x 10⁻⁴ mol) = 0.677

5 0
3 years ago
Lots of points for help!!!!
Svetllana [295]

Answer:

a+b=C

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
What is the poH of a<br> 4.8 x 10-10 M H+ solution?
stiks02 [169]

Answer: pOH = 4.68

Explanation:

pOH = 14 - pH

pH = - Log [H+]

= - Log [4.8 x 10^-10]

= -(-9.32)

pH =+9.32

Therefore, pOH= 14 - 9.32

= 4.68

6 0
3 years ago
Give the symbols of the ions formed when sodium reacts with chlorine
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom, forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), both ions have complete valence shells, and are energetically more stable.

3 0
3 years ago
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