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Roman55 [17]
3 years ago
8

El superóxido de potasio, KO2, se emplea en máscaras de respiración para generar

Chemistry
1 answer:
Orlov [11]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Reactivo límite: Superóxido de potasio.

Moles de oxígeno producidas: n_{O_2}=0.11molO_2

Explanation:

Hola,

En este caso, considerando la reacción química llevada a cabo:

4KO_2(s) + 2H_2O(l) \rightarrow 4KOH(s) + 3O_2(g)

Es posible identificar el reactivo límite calculando las moles de superóxido de potasio que serían consumidas por 0.10 mol de agua por medio de la relación molar 4 a 2 que hay entre ellos:

n_{KO_2}^{consumido\ por\ agua}=0.10molH_2O*\frac{4molKO_2}{2molH_2O} =0.2molKO_2

Así, dado que solo hay 0.15 mol the superóxido de potasio, podemos decir que este es el reactivo límite. Luego, calculamos las moles de oxígeno producidas, considerando la relación molar 4 a 3 que hay entre el superóxido y el oxígeno:

n_{O_2}=0.15molKO_2*\frac{3molO_2}{4molKO_2} \\\\n_{O_2}=0.11molO_2

Best regards.

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Explanation:

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What is the difference between metallic and non metallic oxides?​
Sveta_85 [38]

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Explanation:

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2 years ago
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Which is something that a PURE SUBSTANCE and a SOLUTION have in common?
zhuklara [117]

D) They both look uniform (the same) throughout.

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Pure substance can be any element or compound and is formed from one type of atom/molecule only

Meanwhile, the solution is included in a mixture consisting of 2 or more pure substance

Pure substance can be formed through a chemical process while the mixture is through a physical process

Mixture can be separated by physical processes into components of pure substance while pure substance cannot

The mixture itself consists of a homogeneous and heterogeneous solution

The mixture can be divided into a homogeneous mixture if the composition/ratio of each substance in the mixture is the same and a heterogeneous mixture if the ratio of the composition of the substances is not the same (can be varied) in each place.

Mixtures can also be divided into solutions, suspensions, and colloids based mainly on the size of the particles

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8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of methionine (MW = 149.21) are needed to make 20 mL of a 150 mM solution?
Leni [432]

Answer:

0.45 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Molar mass of methionine (M): 149.21 g/mol
  • Volume of the solution (V): 20 mL
  • Concentration of the solution (C): 150 mM

Step 2: Calculate the moles of methionine (n)

We will use the following expression.

n = C × V

n = 150 × 10⁻³ mol/L × 20 × 10⁻³ L

n = 3.0 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass of methionine (m)

We will use the following expression.

m = n × M

m = 3.0 × 10⁻³ mol × 149.21 g/mol

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Galina-37 [17]

The standard enthalpy of formation for chlorine is zero but the standard entropy is larger than 0 because it is the elemental state of chlorine.

The standard enthalpy of formation for chlorine is zero because cl2 is the elemental state of chlorine and it does not require any energy for the formation of the standard state of chlorine.

The entropy of any system cannot be negative. It can only be positive or zero.

The entropy of a system will become zero only at a absolute zero temperature.

That's why the entropy of chlorine in elemental state is more than zero because absolutely zero temperature can't be obtained.

To know more about entropy, visit,

brainly.com/question/6364271

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