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Roman55 [17]
3 years ago
8

El superóxido de potasio, KO2, se emplea en máscaras de respiración para generar

Chemistry
1 answer:
Orlov [11]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Reactivo límite: Superóxido de potasio.

Moles de oxígeno producidas: n_{O_2}=0.11molO_2

Explanation:

Hola,

En este caso, considerando la reacción química llevada a cabo:

4KO_2(s) + 2H_2O(l) \rightarrow 4KOH(s) + 3O_2(g)

Es posible identificar el reactivo límite calculando las moles de superóxido de potasio que serían consumidas por 0.10 mol de agua por medio de la relación molar 4 a 2 que hay entre ellos:

n_{KO_2}^{consumido\ por\ agua}=0.10molH_2O*\frac{4molKO_2}{2molH_2O} =0.2molKO_2

Así, dado que solo hay 0.15 mol the superóxido de potasio, podemos decir que este es el reactivo límite. Luego, calculamos las moles de oxígeno producidas, considerando la relación molar 4 a 3 que hay entre el superóxido y el oxígeno:

n_{O_2}=0.15molKO_2*\frac{3molO_2}{4molKO_2} \\\\n_{O_2}=0.11molO_2

Best regards.

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marin [14]

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A part of a larger molecule is made up by a functional group. The hydroxyl group (-OH) that characterizes alcohols, an oxygen with a hydrogen attached, is an example of it. This group can be found on any number of different molecules.

 

Functional groups have characteristic chemistries, just as elements have unique properties., although perhaps not identically, to an -OH on another molecule. Although perhaps not identically to an -OH on another molecule, an -OH group on one molecule will tend to react similarly.

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3 years ago
Which statment correctly decribes a law?
xeze [42]
B) is a factual statement
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4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molarity of 8.42 x 102 mL of solution containing 22.4 g of potassium iodide.
givi [52]

Answer:

Molarity = 0.154 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of solution = 8.42 × 10² mL ( 8.42 × 10² /1000 = 0.842 L)

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Molarity of solution = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of potassium iodide:

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8 0
3 years ago
how many moles of hydrogen are evolved when an excess of sodium metal is added to one mole of citric acid?
vova2212 [387]
The formula of citric acid is:

           CO2H
           |
HO -  C - CH2CO2H
          
|
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I bolded the 4 hydrogens that can be subsituted by sodium.


Three of those hydrogens belong to carboxyl group (- CO2H) and one to a hydroxyl group (- OH).


You need to take into account that 4 H will form 2 H2 molecules.


So, the answer is that 2 moles of molecules will be formed from 1 mole of citric acid molecules.


   

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7 0
3 years ago
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