Net ionic equation
Cu²⁺(aq)+S²⁻(aq)⇒CuS(s)
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Double-Replacement reactions. Happens if there is an ion exchange between two ion compounds in the reactant to form two new ion compounds in the product
In the ion equation, there is a spectator ion that is the ion which does not react because it is present before and after the reaction
When these ions are removed, the ionic equation is called the net ionic equation
For gases and solids including water (H₂O) can be written as an ionized molecule
Reaction
CuSO₄(aq)+Na₂S(aq)⇒CuS(s)+Na₂SO₄
ionic equation
Cu²⁺(aq)+SO₄²⁻(aq)+2Na⁺(aq)+S²⁻(aq)⇒CuS(s)+2Na⁺(aq+SO₄²⁻(aq)
spectator ions : 2Na⁺ and SO₄²⁻
Net ionic equation
Cu²⁺(aq)+S²⁻(aq)⇒CuS(s)
According to the law of conservation of Mass:
In a chemical reaction mass can neither be created nor be destroyed
So, we can say that: Mass of A + Mass of B = Mass of C
In the given reaction,
One of the reactants weigh 5 grams and another one weighs x grams
The mass of the product of this reaction is 9 grams
<u>Mass of reactant B:</u>
Mass of A + Mass of B = Mass of C
5 + x = 9
x = 4 grams
The volume of the buffer solution having a ph value is calculated by henderson's hasselbalch equation.
Buffer solution is water based solution which consists of a mixture containing a weak acid and a conjugate base of the weak acid. or a weak base and conjugate acid of a weak base.it is a mixture of weak acid and a base. The pH of the buffer solution is determined by the expression of the henderson hasselbalch equation.
pH=pKa + log [salt]/[acid]
Where, pKa =dissociation constant , A- = concentration of the conjugate base, [HA]= concentration of the acid. Here, a buffer solution contains 0.403m acetic acid and 250 ml is added in order to prepare a buffer with a ph of 4.750. Putting all the values in the henderson hasselbalch equation we find the pH of the buffer solution.
To learn more about hendersons hasselbalch equation please visit:
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