I found this on arxsiv.org: “The central force motion between two bodies about their center of mass can be reduced to an equivalent one body problem in terms of their reduced mass m and their relative radial distance r. ... The potential V (r) from which this force is derived is also a function of r alone, F = −VV, V ≡ V (r).”
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Answer:
v=77.62 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
h= - 300 m
speed of the bird ,u= 5 m/s
Lets take Speed of the berry when it hit the ground = v m/s
we know that ,if object is moving upward
v² = u² - 2 g h
u=Initial speed
v=Final speed
h=Height
Now by putting the values
v² = u² - 2 g h
v² = 5² - 2 x 10 x (-300) ( take g = 10 m/s²)
v² =25 + 20 x 300
v² ==25 + 6000
v² =6025
v=77.62 m/s
Therefore the final speed of the berry will be 77.62 m/s.
Answer:
(d) a net external force must be acting on the system
Explanation:
Momentum is given as the product of mass and velocity.
P = MV
According to Newton's second law of motion, " Force applied to a body (system) is directly proportional to the rate of change of momentum of the body (system) which takes place in the direction of the applied force (external force).
F ∝ΔMV
Therefore, If the total momentum of a system is changing, a net external force must be acting on the system.
(d) a net external force must be acting on the system
Answer:
B. Kinetic energy.............
Answer:
<em>Thus, the object is accelerating to the left</em>
Explanation:
<u>The Net Force</u>
The net force is the result of adding all the forces as vectors acting on a body.

Each vector can be expressed in its rectangular components Fx and Fy, and the sum is the sum of the rectangular components separately.
Second Newton's law gives the relation between the net force and the acceleration of the body:

We can see the acceleration is a vector with the same direction as the net force.
The diagram shows two vertical forces and two horizontal forces.
The vertical forces are acting in opposite directions and with the same magnitude, thus they cancel out, leaving zero net force in the y-axis.
The horizontal forces are opposite and with different magnitudes. Since the force acting to the left (F3) has a greater magnitude than the force acting to the right (F4), there is a net force directed to the left with a magnitude of 60 N - 20 N = 40 N
Thus, the object is accelerating to the left