The coefficient would be 1
before every variable, there is a one
So, x is equal to 1x
x+x is 2x
hope this helps:)
Answer:
V = (π/3)H(27 – H2) : Please see attachment
a. Volume =26π/3
b.rate of change of the volume with respect to H = 8π
c.H=0.0114 inch
Step-by-step explanation:
Please see attachment
Step-by-step explanation:
An exponentially decaying signal is of the form x(t) = Ce^(-αt) in terms of an initial value C and a decay rate α > 0. The signal equals a fraction 1/e of its initial value after the characteristic time scale t = 1/α.
Given
x(t) = 2e^(-t/3) + e^(-t) + 3e^(-t/2)
The decay rates are: 1/3, 1, and 1/2.
The slowest decay rate α is the minimum of {1/3, 1, 1/2} = 1/3.
The corresponding time scale
is only 2/3 times larger than the next faster decay rate 1/2, so the decay rates are NOT well separated. The slowest component is larger than 0.5 as long as t < (ln3)/0.5 ≈ 2.2.
The other two components add
up to more than the value of the slowest component. We conclude that the component with slowest decay rate dominates measurements on any interval even in the presence of noise.
