Answer:
In addition, carbonated beverages may serve as an acid load and thus may raise gastric acid volume, leading to increased likelihood of gastro‐oesophageal reflux. Two studies have demonstrated that carbonated beverages can reduce the oesophageal pH < 4 and potentially cause GERD‐related symptoms.
Explanation:
Solids always have definite shape and definite volume because their particles are packed together. Liquids have a definite volume but not definite shape, because their particles still kinda tight but able to move around, and gases don’t have a definite shape nor volume, because their particles are crazy and go everywhere
Answer:
E = hf
E = hc/lamda
where E-energy,
h-planck's constant (6.62 x 10^-34 Js)
f- frequency ( f = c/lamda)
c-velocity of light ( 3 x 10^8 m/s)
lamda- wavelength
you can this formula to solve all the 4 questions.
Answer:
Option C= A hydrogen bond formed between a polar side chain and a hydrophobic side chain.
Explanation:
All three given options a, b and d have common mechanism to accommodate the polar amino acid.
A= A hydrogen bond forms between two polar side chains.
B= A hydrogen bond from between a polar side chain and protein back bone.
D = hydrogen bond form between polar side chains and a buried water molecules.
All these are use to accommodate the polar amino acid.
While option C is not used. which is:
A hydrogen bond formed between a polar side chain and a hydrophobic side chain.
Answer:
PART A: The LDF occurs between all molecules. Dispersion forces result from shifting electron clouds, which cause weak, temporary dipole.
PART B: Dipole dipole operates only between polar molecules. This is when two polar molecules get near each other and the positively charged portion of the molecule is attracted to the negatively charged portion of another molecule.
PART C: Dipole dipole and in some cases hydrogen bonding operate between the hydrogen atom of a polar bond and a nearby small electronegative atom. Only if the atom bonded to it were F, O or N it would be hydrogen bonding. Otherwise it is dipole dipole.