The theoretical yield of a product is the calculated amount of what you are supposed to get by the end of a reaction assuming that nothing is lost, but the actual yield of the product is what you actually get when you carry out the reaction in real life conditions.
Answer:
203 grams
Explanation:
The no. of moles of (6.3 x 10²⁴ molecules--Avagadros number) of NH₃ = (1.0 mol)(7.2 x 10²⁴ molecules)/(6.022 x 10²³ molecules) = 11.96 mol.
The no. of grams of NH₃ present = no. of moles x molar mass = (11.96 mol)(17.0 g/mol) = 203.3 g ≅ 203.0 g.
mass of carbonic acid = 300g
molar mass of H2CO3 = 2H + C + 3 O
= 2 x 1.008+ 12.01 + 3 x 16
= 62.03g/mol
moles of H2CO3 = mass/Molar mass
= 300/62.03
= 4.8364 moles
1 mole H2CO3 has 3 moles Oxygen
4.8364 moles H2CO3 contains
= 3 x 4.8364 moles Oxygen = 14.509 moles Oxygen
moles = mass/Molar mass
mass of oxygen = moles x Molar mass of Oxygen
= 14.509 x 16
= 232.15g Oxygen
mass of oxygen in 300g of carbonic acid(H2CO3) = 232.15g
Answer:
See attachment.
Explanation:
Elements that are in the same group will definitely possess similar characteristics because they tend to have the same valence electron which determines their reactivity.
On a periodic table, elements in the same group can be found arranged on the same column in the periodic table.
Therefore the two elements that have similar characteristics are those two elements you can see on the same column in group 2. See the two elements indicated in the attachment below.
It's B ------------------------------------
