Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When aluminium reacts with oxygen, it results in the formation of a layer of aluminium oxide on its surface.
This outer layer gets corroded but it forms a protective coating for the inner layers that prevents from further corrosion.
Thus, we can conclude that metals like aluminum can react with oxygen to form coatings that prevent corrosion.
Answer:
5446.8 J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (M) = 50 g
Initial temperature (T₁) = 70 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 192.4 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.89 J/gºC
Heat (Q) required =?
Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 70 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 192.4 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 192.4 – 70
ΔT = 122.4 °C
Finally, we shall determine the heat required to heat up the block of aluminum as follow:
Mass (M) = 50 g
Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.89 J/gºC
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 122.4 °C
Heat (Q) required =?
Q = MCΔT
Q = 50 × 0.89 × 122.4
Q = 5446.8 J
Thus, the heat required to heat up the block of aluminum is 5446.8 J
Answer:
when the red litmus paper is placed in a jar of ammonia, the red litmus paper turns into blue as ammonia gas is basic in nature. It confirms the alkalinity of the ammonia gas.
