Answer:
A. the population for this sample survey is 34,572 people, and the sample is the people who live in Scotland.
B. The estimates are close to the truth about the entire population.
Step-by-step explanation:
A. According to the given data we have that it was used to interview a random sample of 34,572 people who live in Scotland, therefore, the population for this sample survey is 34,572 people, and the sample is the people who live in Scotland.
B. The estimates are close to the truth about the entire population becuase a large sample was conducted, hence we can make an aproximation that represents the population parameter.