3 as a single number is considered a sf
Answer:
The velocity of the photo electron is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Supplied energy, 
Minimum energy of the electron to escape from the metal, 
We need to find the velocity of the photo electron. The energy supplied by the photon is equal to the sum of minimum escape energy and the kinetic energy of the escaping electron. So,

The formula of kinetic energy is given by :

So, the velocity of the photo electron is
.
Mechanical advantage is the amount by which a machine multiplies input force. It is a measure of the force amplification using a tool or machine system.
Solar energy is that energy remaining from the sun that we store in solar panels. This energy is produced because of its nucleus.
8.1) Here, Pressure increases with depth in the ocean at higher rate then that of increase in altitude in atmosphere. So, the rate of change of pressure is different in these journeys.So, your most correct answer would be option D.
8.2) Difference in the shape of lines is due to different density of air & water. So, that physical property and your answer would be option A
So, in Short Answers of your questions are:
8.1) - Option D
8.2) - Option A
Hope this helps!