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3 years ago

Pls help promise to mark as brainlist

Physics

1 answer:

cluponka [151]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The answers to your questions are given below

Explanation:

A. Definition of momentum.

Momentum of an object can be defined as the product of the mass of the object and its velocity. Mathematically, it expreessed as:

Momentum = mass x Velocity

From the above equation, we can derive the SI unit of momentum as follow:

Mass is measured in Kilogram (Kg)

Velocity is measured in meter per second (ms¯¹).

Momentum = mass x Velocity

Momentum = Kg x ms¯¹

Momentum = Kg•ms¯¹

Therefore, the SI unit of momentum is Kg•ms¯¹.

Bi. Determination of the force of the body from O to A.

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Velocity (v) = 40 ms¯¹

Time (t) = 2 secs.

Force (F) =?

Next, we shall determine the acceleration of the body.

Acceleration (a) = Velocity (v) /Time (t)

a = v /t

Velocity (v) = 40 ms¯¹

Time (t) = 2 secs.

Acceleration (a) =.?

a = v/t

a = 40/2

a = 20 ms¯²

Now, we can obtain the force as follow:

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Acceleration (a) = 20 ms¯²

Force (F) =?

Force (F) = mass (m) x Acceleration (a)

F = ma

F = 5 x 20

F = 100 N

Therefore, the force of the body from O to A is 100 N.

Bii. Determination of the force of the body from B to C.

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Velocity (v) = 40 ms¯¹

Time (t) = 10 – 6 = 4 secs.

Force (F) =?

Next, we shall determine the acceleration of the body.

Acceleration (a) = Velocity (v) /Time (t)

a = v /t

Velocity (v) = 40 ms¯¹

Time (t) = 4 secs.

Acceleration (a) =.?

a = v/t

a = 40/4

a = 10 ms¯²

Now, we can obtain the force as follow:

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Acceleration (a) = 10 ms¯²

Force (F) =?

Force (F) = mass (m) x Acceleration (a)

F = ma

F = 5 x 10

F = 50 N

Therefore, the force of the body from B to C is 50 N.

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3 years ago

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How are Newton’s second and third laws of motion important to your everyday life?

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Well, first off, Newtons second law of motion deals with the motion of accelerating and decelerating objects.
We already know that from everyday life examples such as simply pushing a car that if 2 people push a car on a flat road it will accelerate faster than if one person was pushing it... Therefore, there is a relationship between the size of the force and the acceleration.
Now onto the third law of motion. First of all, what is the third law of motion? Well, a force is a push or a pull that acts upon an object as a results of its interaction with another object. Forces result from interactions! According to Newtons third law, whenever one object, and another object interact with each other, they exert forces upon each other. "For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction." The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects. So, how is this important to everyday life you may ask?
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4 years ago

A water balloon is thrown horizontally at a speed of 2.00 m/s from the roof of a building that is 6.00 m above the ground. At th

Elis [28]

Answer:

The water ballon that was thrown straight down at 2.00 m/s hits the ground first, 0.19 s before the other ballon.

Explanation:

The motions of the two water ballons are ruled by the kinematic equations:

$y=y_0+V_0t-gt^2/2$

We are only interested in the vertical motion, so that equation is all what you need.

1. Water ballon is thrown horizontally at sped 2.00 m/s.

The time the ballon takes to hit the ground is independent of the horizontal speed.

Since 2.00 m/s is a horizontal speed, you take the initial vertical speed equal to 0.

Then:

$y=y_0+V_0t-gt^2/2\\ \\ 0=6.00m-9.8\frac{m}{s^2} t^2/2\\ \\ t=\sqrt{2\times6.00m/9.8\frac{m}{s^2}}\\\\ t=1.11s$

2. Water ballon thrown straight down at 2.00 m/s

Now the initial vertical speed is 2.00 m/s down. So, the equation is:

$0=6.00m-2.00\frac{m}{s}t-9.8\frac{m}{s^2}t^2/2\\ \\ 4.9t^2+2t-6=0\\ \\ t=0.92s$

To solve the equation you can use the quadratic formula.

$t=\frac{-2+/-\sqrt{2^2-4(4.9)(-6)} }{2(4.9)}\\ \\ t=-1.33\\ \\ t=0.92$

You get two times. One of the times is negative, thus it does not have physical meaning.

3. Conclusion:

The water ballon that was thrown straight down at 2.00 m/s hits the ground first by 1.11 s - 0.92s = 0.19 s.

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3 years ago

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Hope this helps!

If not, I am sorry.

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