The empirical formula is 
.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Putrescine has the elements like Carbon, Nitrogen and Hydrogen present in them. So in order to determine the empirical formula, we first have to find the number of moles present in the putrescine. As the percentage of C, H and N present in the chemical is given as 54.50%, 13.73% and 31.77%, we assume that 100 g of Putrescine is taken as sample.
Then the mass of C, H and N present in Putrescine will be 54.50 g, 13.73 g and 31.77 g. We know that the molar mass of C is 12 g/mol, H is 1 g/mol and N is 14 g/mol. So divide the mass with the molar mass of the respective elements to determine the number of moles of these elements present in the sample.
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Similarly, the number of moles of H and N present is determined.
Then the empirical formula can be determined by dividing the number of moles of all elements with the least number of moles that is 2.27.
So, the empirical formula is .
If the water vapor content stays the same and the temperature drops, the relative humidity increases. If the water vapor content stays the same and the temperature rises, the relative humidity decreases. This is because colder air doesn't require as much moisture to become saturated as warmer air.
High tides and low tides are caused by the moon. The moon's gravitational pull generates something called the tidal force. The tidal force causes Earth—and its water—to bulge out on the side closest to the moon and the side farthest from the moon. These bulges of water are high tides.
Answer:
8.66 g of Al₂O₃ will be produced
Explanation:
4Al (s) + 3O₂ (g) → 2Al₂O₃ (s)
This is the reaction.
Problem statement says, that the O₂ is in excess, so the limiting reactant is the Al. Let's determine the moles we used.
4.6 g / 26.98 g/mol = 0.170 moles
Ratio is 4:2.
4 moles of aluminum can produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃
0.170 moles of Al, may produce (0.170 .2)/ 4 = 0.085 moles
Let's convert the moles of Al₂O₃ to mass.
0.085 mol . 101.96 g/mol = 8.66 g
Strong acids are those that dissociate completely into their ions. So the dissociation equation for a strong acid is:
HA → H⁺ + A⁻
It is visible from the equation that the number of moles of hydrogen ions released is equivalent to the number of moles of acid. For a given volume,
[HA] → [H]⁺ + [A]⁻
Thus, the assumption is logical and fairly accurate
