The state of the balloon:
When the balloon is submerged in the beaker, the amount of water in the beaker will get reduced.
What is Osmosis:
Based on the concentration of solutes on both sides of the membrane, water will flow through a permeable membrane in a specific direction.
<u><em>Hypertonic solution:</em></u>
It means that there are more solutes present in the surrounding environment than in the cell itself.
<u><em>Hypotonic solution:</em></u>
In a hypotonic solution, the concentration of solutes inside the cell is higher than that outside the cell.
- When comparing two solutions, the one with the larger solute concentration is hypertonic, and the one with the lower solute concentration is hypotonic. Isotonic solutions have an identical solute concentration.
- While the solution in the beaker is hypertonic, Meaning that will draw water molecules out of the cell. As water molecules move from a location of high water potential (dilute solution) to a region of reduced water potential (10% glucose solution), the water from the 5% glucose solution will flow into the 10% one (concentrated solution)
- This is the reason why the amount of water decreases when the balloon is submerged in the beaker.
Learn more about the glucose solution and permeability here,
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Answer:
Explanation:
The contact between the sheet of gold and the sheet of iron allows a heat transfer until thermal equilibrium is done, which means that both sheets have the same temperature:
The final temperature is:
Explanation:
1 literThe total of water is equal to 1000.0 g of water
we need to find the molality of a solution containing 10.0 g of dissolved in Na₂S0₄1000.0 g of water
1. For that find the molar mass
Na: 2 x 22.99= 45.98
S: 32.07
O: 4 x 16= 64
The total molar mass is 142.05
We have to find the number of moles, y
To find the number of moles divide 10.0g by 142.05 g/mol.
So the number of moles is 0.0704 moles.
For the molarity, you need the number of moles divided by the volume. So, 0.0704 mol/1 L.
The molarity would end up being 0.0704 M
The molality of a solution containing 10.0 g of Na2SO4 dissolved in 1000.0 g of water is 0.0704 Mliter
Answer:
The work done and heat absorbed are both -8,1 kJ
Explanation:
The work done in an isobaric process is defined as:
W = -P (Vf - Vi)
Where P is pressure ( 10 atm)
Vf = 10 L
Vi = 2 L
Thus, <em>W = -80 atm×L ≡ -8,1 kJ</em>
This is the work done in expansion of the gas. As the gas remains at the same temperature, there is no change in internal energy doing that all work was absorbed as heat.
I hope it helps!
The answer should be Pure substance
