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andrey2020 [161]
3 years ago
13

Please help what is the definition ligthspeed

Physics
1 answer:
aev [14]3 years ago
3 0

Light speed is the speed at which light can travel in a "vacuum" (space for example).

The speed of light is constant and is exactly: 299,792,458 meters per second

ONLY IN A VACUUM!!

The speed of light changes when it goes through different mediums (such as from space to Earth, light travels slower in Earth).

Good luck!

You might be interested in
(a) (i) Find the gradient of f. (ii) Determine the direction in which f decreases most rapidly at the point (1, −1). At what rat
vitfil [10]

Question:

Problem 14. Let f(x, y) = (x^2)y*(e^(x−1)) + 2xy^2 and F(x, y, z) = x^2 + 3yz + 4xy.

(a) (i) Find the gradient of f.

(ii) Determine the direction in which f decreases most rapidly at the point (1, −1). At what rate is f decreasing?

(b) (i) Find the gradient of F.

(ii) Find the directional derivative of F at the point (1, 1, −5) in the direction of the vector a = 2 i + 3 j − √ 3 k.

Answer:

The answers to the question are

(a) (i)  the gradient of f =  ((y·x² + 2·y·x)·eˣ⁻¹ + 2·y² )i + (x²·eˣ⁻¹+4·y·x) j

(ii) The direction in which f decreases most rapidly at the point (1, −1), ∇f(x, y) = -1·i -3·j is the y direction.

The rate is f decreasing is -3 .

(b) (i) The gradient of F is (2·x+4·y)i + (3·z+4·x)j + 3·y·k

(ii) The directional derivative of F at the point (1, 1, −5) in the direction of the vector a = 2 i + 3 j − √ 3 k is  ñ∙∇F =  4·x +⅟4 (8-3√3)y+ 9/4·z at (1, 1, −5)

4 +⅟4 (8-3√3)+ 9/4·(-5) = -6.549 .

Explanation:

f(x, y) = x²·y·eˣ⁻¹+2·x·y²

The gradient of f = grad f(x, y) = ∇f(x, y) = ∂f/∂x i+  ∂f/∂y j = = (∂x²·y·eˣ⁻¹+2·x·y²)/∂x i+  (∂x²·y·eˣ⁻¹+2·x·y²)/∂y j

= ((y·x² + 2·y·x)·eˣ⁻¹ + 2·y² )i + (x²·eˣ⁻¹+4·y·x) j

(ii) at the point (1, -1) we have  

∇f(x, y) = -1·i -3·j  that is the direction in which f decreases most rapidly at the point (1, −1) is the y direction.  

The rate is f decreasing is -3

(b) F(x, y, z) = x² + 3·y·z + 4·x·y.

The gradient of F is given by grad F(x, y, z)  = ∇F(x, y, z) = = ∂f/∂x i+  ∂f/∂y j+∂f/∂z k = (2·x+4·y)i + (3·z+4·x)j + 3·y·k

(ii) The directional derivative of F at the point (1, 1, −5) in the direction of the vector a = 2·i + 3·j −√3·k

The magnitude of the vector 2·i +3·j -√3·k is √(2²+3²+(-√3)² ) = 4, the unit vector is therefore  

ñ = ⅟4(2·i +3·j -√3·k)  

The directional derivative is given by ñ∙∇F = ⅟4(2·i +3·j -√3·k)∙( (2·x+4·y)i + (3·z+4·x)j + 3·y·k)  

= ⅟4 (2((2·x+4·y))+3(3·z+4·x)- √3∙3·y) = 4·x +⅟4 (8-3√3)y+ 9/4·z at point (1, 1, −5) = -6.549

8 0
3 years ago
A light with a second-order bright band forms a diffraction angle of 30. 0°. The diffraction grating has 250. 0 lines per mm. Wh
Luden [163]

The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The wavelength of the light will be 1000 nm.

How do you define wavelength?

The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The peak of the wave is the highest point, while the trough is the lowest.

The wavelength is also defined as the distance between two locations in a wave that have the same oscillation phase.

Diffraction angle= 30⁰

Diffraction grating per mm= 250

wavelength = ?

Mathematically the equation of bright band is given by

\rm \lambda= \frac{sin\theta}{nN}

\rm \lambda= \frac{sin23^0}{250\times 2}

\rm \lambda= 0.000001 m

\rm \lambda= 1000 nm

Hence the wavelength of the light will be 1000 nm.

To learn more about the wavelength refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/7143261

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The formula for speed is v = s/t. <br> a. True<br> b. False
crimeas [40]
If you mean S is the distance then it is true 
Velocity = Distance / time 
3 0
3 years ago
Why do some scientists think that Irr II galaxies have irregular, distorted shapes?
laila [671]
They believe the distortions happened when two galaxies collided.

Hope This Helps :)
3 0
3 years ago
Institutions that anticipate and recognize significant external forces and modify their strategies and operations will prosper a
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:True

Explanation: External factors are factors outside of an organisation or an institution that has the capacity of either adversely or positively affect the institution or the Organisation.

For an institution to prosper and perform optimally in an economy.or a country, such Institution must put into cognisance the possible external threats that are capable of affecting it, when Organisations or Institution put strategies in place to control or mitigate such externalities,the institution or Organisation will sure Prosper.

5 0
3 years ago
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