The frozen balloon shrank because the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules in a balloon decreases when the temperature decreases. This makes the molecules move more slowly and have less frequent and weaker collisions with the inside wall of the balloon, which causes the balloon to shrink a little.
Al species is oxidized in the reaction below al2o3(s) 3 co(g) → 2 al(s) 3 co2(g by oxidation
The reaction brought on by coming into touch with oxygen molecules is known as oxidation. These materials can be non-metals like live tissues or metals. Technically speaking, oxidation is the loss of one electron during the phase of interaction between two or more atoms.
Initially, the word "oxidation" was used to refer to chemical processes in which an element reacts with oxygen. An illustration of this is the oxidation of magnesium in the formation of magnesium oxide when magnesium metal and oxygen react.
The biological oxygen demand (BOD) of wastewater is decreased after oxidation, which also lessens some contaminants' toxicity. Some contaminants undergo this treatment and are transformed into carbon dioxide, water, and biosolids. Disinfection is commonly accomplished using chemical oxidation.
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Answer: Calcium carbonate is another example of a compound with both ionic and covalent bonds. Here calcium acts as the cation, with the carbonate species as the anion. These species share an ionic bond, while the carbon and oxygen atoms in carbonate are covalently bonded
Explanation:
Their roots trap and stabilize the sediment, which not only helps improve water clarity and quality, but also reduces erosion and buffers coastlines against storms. Sea grass can further improve water quality by absorbing nutrients in runoff from the land.
Answer:
11
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Mass number = 23
Neutron = 12
Atomic number =.?
Next, we shall determine the number of protons present in the element.
This can be achieved by doing the following:
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
Mass number = 23
Neutron = 12
Proton =...?
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
23 = Proton + 12
Collect like terms
Proton = 23 – 12
Proton = 11
The atomic number of an element is equal to the proton number.
Atomic number = proton number
Proton number = 11
Atomic number = proton = 11
Therefore, the atomic number is 11.