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3 years ago

Describe the two eukaryotic animal cell organelles that have roles similar to the organs of the human digestive system.

1 answer:

6 0

Two eukaryotic animal cell organelles that have roles similar to the organs of the human digestive system are lysosome and mitochondria. The lysosome is like our stomach, it is responsible for digesting or breaking down the food consumed by the cell. Mitochondria is like the small intestine, it is responsible for converting the food we eat into nutrients and minerals needed for the cell.

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What is the reducing agent in the reaction below?

trapecia [35]

Al is the reducing agent.That is answer B is the above answer
Al acts as a strong reducing agent. It reduces crO3 to form cr while Al is oxidized to Al2O3. Al is capable to reduce cr since Al is higher in reactivity series than cr.

8 0

3 years ago

If you have a 150-gram sample of CrO3: • How many moles of CrO3 do you have? • How many oxygen atoms do you have? • How many gra

docker41 [41]

Answer :

(a) The moles of $CrO_3$ is, 1.5 moles.

(b) The number of oxygen atoms are, $27.099\times 10^{23}$

(c) The mass of oxygen is, 72 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of $CrO_3$ = 150 g

Molar mass of $CrO_3$ = 100 g/mole

Molar mass of oxygen = 16 g/mole

(a) First we have to calculate the moles of $CrO_3$ .

$\text{Moles of }CrO_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }CrO_3}{\text{Molar mass of }CrO_3}=\frac{150g}{100g/mole}=1.5moles$

The moles of $CrO_3$ is, 1.5 moles.

(b) Now we have to calculate the number of oxygen atoms.

In $CrO_3$ , there are 1 atom of chromium and 3 atoms of oxygen.

According to the mole concept,

1 mole of $CrO_3$ contains $3\times 6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of oxygen atoms.

So, 1.5 mole of $CrO_3$ contains $1.5\times 3\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=27.099\times 10^{23}$ number of oxygen atoms.

The number of oxygen atoms are, $27.099\times 10^{23}$

(c) Now we have to calculate the mass of oxygen.

As, 1 mole of $CrO_3$ contains 3 moles of oxygen

So, 1.5 mole of $CrO_3$ contains $1.5\times 3=4.5$ moles of oxygen

$\text{Mass of oxygen}=\text{Moles of oxygen}\times \text{Molar mass of oxygen}$

$\text{Mass of oxygen}=(4.5mole)\times (16g/mole)=72g$

The mass of oxygen is, 72 grams.

3 0

3 years ago

A 1.00 liter solution contains 0.43 M hydrofluoric acid and 0.56 M potassium fluoride. If 0.280 moles of potassium hydroxide are

kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

Answers are in the explanation

Explanation:

Equlibrium of HF in H₂O is:

HF + H₂O ⇄ F⁻ + H₃O⁺

Now, the KOH reacts with HF, thus:

KOH + HF → F⁻ + H₂O

That means after reaction, concentration of HF decrease increasing F⁻ concentration.

Now, seeing the equilibrium, as moles of HF decrease and F⁻ moles increase, the equilibrium will shift to the left decreasing H₃O⁺ concentration.

For the statements:

A. The number of moles of HF will increase. FALSE. HF react with KOH, thus, moles of HF decrease

B. The number of moles of F- will decrease. FALSE. The reaction produce F⁻ increasing its moles.

C. The equilibrium concentration of H₃O⁺ will increase. FALSE. The equilibrium shift to the left decreasing concentration of H₃O⁺

D. The pH will decrease. FALSE. As the H₃O⁺ concentration decrease, pH will increase

E. The ratio of [HF] / [F-] will remain the same. FALSE. Because moles of HF are decreasing whereas F- moles are increasing changing, thus, ratio.

6 0

3 years ago

Using the solubility graph place the substances in order from most soluble (#1) to least soluble at 40°C. KNO3, NaClO3,KBr, NaCl

mestny [16]

Answer:

NaClO₃ > KBr > KNO₃ > NaCl.

Explanation:

The attached file contains the graph with the solubility curves for the four substances, KNO₃, NaClO₃, KBr, NaCl.

To determine the solubility of each salt at a certain temperature, you read the temperature on the horizontal axis, labeled Temperature (ºC), and move upward up to intersecting the curve of the corresponding salt. Then, move horizontally up to insersceting the vertical axis, labeled Solubility (g/100g of H₂O), to read the solubility.

The higher the reading on the vertical axis, the higher the solubility.

The red vertical line that I added is at a temperature of 40ºC.

The number in blue indicate the order in which the solubility curves are intersected at that temperature:

4: NaCl: this is the lowest solubility
3: KNO₃: this is the second lowest solubility
2: KBr: this is the third lowest solubility
1: NaClO₃: this is the highest solubility.

Thus, the rank, from most soluble to least soluble is:

NaClO₃ > KBr > KNO₃ > NaCl.

7 0

3 years ago

Where do properties of matter come from?

Korolek [52]

Answer:

Extensive or inextinsive and either physical or chemical

8 0

2 years ago