The biological risk for the first person than the second as a result of radiation weighting is 10 times.
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What is radiation weighting factor?</h3>
As stated in the question, radiation weighting factor (q) is the ability to transfer energy to the body.
If radiation factor of proton = 2, and radiation factor of alpha particles = 20.
- First person is exposed to alpha radiation = 20
- Second person is exposed to protons = 2
Risk of first person with respect to second person = 20/2 = 10 times higher
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Answer:
Most divergent plate boundaries are underwater and form submarine mountain ranges called oceanic spreading ridges. While the process of forming these mountain ranges is volcanic, volcanoes and earthquakes along oceanic spreading ridges are not as violent as they are at convergent plate boundaries.
Explanation:
b) It is based on atomic properties as alkali metals requires 7 more electrons to complete their outer orbit. And they try to give those electrons to other elements to obtain noble gas configuration.
Noble gases are the gases which do not react easily with anything. They are also called as Inert gases, and belongs to group 18 of the periodic table.
Alkali metals are the substances which are found in Group I of a periodic table. Mostly the elements which are present are:
Properties of alkali metals are: Soft, shiny reactive metals. They are soft enough to cut with knife. Metals react with water and air quickly and gets tarnish, so pure metals are stored in container by dipping them in oil to prevent oxidation.
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We’ll be using the equation:
dG = dH - TdS (replace ‘d’ with triangle)
I’m going to assume 0 degrees Celsius.
At 0 C (273 K):
dG = dH - TdS
dG = (285,400 J) - (273 K)(-137.14 J/K)
dG = 285,400 J + 37,439.2 J
dG = 322,839.2 J or 322.84 kJ
The dG of this reaction is +322.84 kJ. This reaction is not considered spontaneous.
This answer, in this instance, would be D. If the temperature used in the question is not 0 degrees C, replace the temperature that I used for calculation with the Kelvin temperature given in the problem (K = C + 273), and simplify to find the answer.