Exothermic processes: Making ice cubes,formation of snow in clouds
Endothermic processe: Melting ice cubes, evaporation of water
Answer:
The correct answer is - A. Ethanol reduces air pollution.
Explanation:
Ethanol is believed to be better fuel for the environment than other petroleum fuels. Ethanol emits lower carbon dioxide as it is clean smokeless fuel, and produces less or the same oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons.
It is produced by the process of fermentation of molasses by yeast. Mixing it with the other fuels is found to be CO2 reduces by 30% of emissions to the atmosphere.
Answer:
Q = 19255.6 j
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
Given data:
Mass of water = 46 g
change in temperature = ΔT = 100-0.0 = 100 °C
Heat absorbed by water = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 j/g. °C
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 46 g×4.186 j/g. °C×100 °C
Q = 19255.6 j