All categories

2 years ago

2. What's the kinetic energy of an object that has a mass of 12 kilograms and moves with a velocity of 10 m/s?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Dennis_Churaev [7]2 years ago

8 0

<h2>Let us solve for it </h2>

Explanation:

Energy

It is ability to do work .

There are so many forms of energy .

out of which mechanical energy is also one of the form .

Mechanical energy

It is the energy possessed by the body by virtue of its motion and state .

It is of two types :

Kinetic energy
Potential energy

Kinetic energy

It is the energy possessed by the body by virtue of its motion .

Its expression is :

K.E=1/2mv²

Here in above question it is given that :

mass = 2Kg

V=10m/sec

K.E will be = 1/2 x 2 x 10 x 10

K.E=100 J

You might be interested in

What is the definition of a chemical bond?

Gnom [1K]

Answer:

Explanation:

bonding is a process of two different atoms sharing electrons for stability and these electrons are attracted by one atom losing it's electrons to another

7 0

2 years ago

How many carbon atoms are in 15.0 grams of sucrose (C12H22O11)

dusya [7]

Answer: 15.3 carbon atoms

4 0

2 years ago

Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance? Question 6 options: A pure substance can be separated by physical

krok68 [10]

1. Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance?

Answer:

A pure substance can be separated by chemical means, while a mixture can be separated by physical means.

2. What is true if mass is conserved in a reaction?

Answer:

There are equal numbers of atoms on both sides.

3. Methane reacts with oxygen then what are the products?

Answer:

carbon dioxide and water

4. Which one of the following is not a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

vegetable soup

5. The substance is not uniform in appearance and each part of the mixture contains a combination of different ingredients in different ratios.

Answer:

heterogeneous mixtures

6. If a solution is saturated, which of these is true?

Answer:

More solvent can be dissolved

7. Which of these substances are molecules?

Answer:

All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. Molecular oxygen (O2) and molecular nitrogen (N2) are not compounds because each is composed of a single element. So correct option is 3 and 4.

8. What makes a solution a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

It is uniform in composition.

9. When a solute is added to a solution, why does it remain homogeneous?

Answer:

The solute dissolves.

10. The chemical formula of glucose is C6H12O6, so it is classified as a(n)

Answer:

pure substance.

11. How many chlorine (Cl) atoms would be in 4 molecules of salt (4 NaCl)?

Answer:

12. In a solution of salt and water, which component is the solute?

Answer:

Salt

13. These substances are all H2O2, Li , NaCl , O2

Answer:

Pure Substances

14. If you have 5 grams of product after a chemical reaction, how many grams of reactants did you have at the start of the reaction?

Answer:

15. What is the difference between a compound and a mixture?

Answer:

A compound is a pure substance, but a mixture is not.

16. A firework exploding would be an example of a(n) ________.

Answer:

Exothermic reaction

17. If Lavoisier heated 100 grams of powdered mercuric oxide to produce 93 grams of liquid mercury, how much oxygen would be released?

Solution

2HgO ==> 2Hg + O2

Mass of HgO = 100 g

Molar mass of HgO = 216.59 g/mol

Moles = mass/molar mass = 0.46 moles

From balance chemcial equation

HgO : O2

2 = 1

0.46 = (1 × 0.46 ) ÷ 2 = 0.23 moles

mass of O2 = moles× molar mass = 0.23 × 32 = 7.36 g

18. Using the Law of Conservation of Matter, determine the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction.

Solution

12g Fe + 64g S → _____ g FeS

According to Law of Conservation of Matter, The total mass of reactant is equal to total mass of product , so the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction as follow.

12 + 64 = 76 g of FeS

Hope this Help.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What three mechanisms regulate the heart

Kazeer [188]

The SA node, the cardiac center in the medulla oblongata, and the endocrine system

5 0

2 years ago

What is the correct prefix for 6? O A. Oct- O B. Hepta- O C. Nano- O D. Hexa-

Alchen [17]