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rewona [7]
2 years ago
15

1. Which of the following statements describe cations? Select all that apply.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Wittaler [7]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

<h3><em>N</em><em>E</em><em>G</em><em>A</em><em>T</em><em>I</em><em>V</em><em>E</em><em>L</em><em>Y</em><em> </em><em>C</em><em>H</em><em>A</em><em>R</em><em>G</em><em>E</em><em>D</em><em> </em><em>I</em><em>O</em><em>N</em><em>S</em></h3>

Explanation:

<h2><em>I</em><em>H</em><em>O</em><em>P</em><em> </em><em>N</em><em>A</em><em>K</em><em>A</em><em>T</em><em>U</em><em>L</em><em>O</em><em>N</em><em>G</em><em> </em><em>#</em><em>L</em><em>I</em><em>K</em><em>E</em><em> </em><em>A</em><em>N</em><em>D</em><em> </em><em>F</em><em>O</em><em>L</em><em>L</em><em>O</em><em>W</em></h2>
Crazy boy [7]2 years ago
5 0
Hey :)

Cations are positively charged ions and they have lost electrons

Hope this helps!
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Americans spend up to $100 billion annually for bottled water (41 billion gallons). The only beverages with higher sales are car
grigory [225]

<u>Answer:</u> C) be hypertonic to Tank B.

<u>Explanation: </u>

<u> The ability of an extracellular solution to move water in or out of a cell by osmosis</u> is known as its tonicity. Additionally, the tonicity of a solution is related to its osmolarity, which is the <u>total concentration of all the solutes in the solution. </u>

Three terms (hypothonic, isotonic and hypertonic) are used <u>to compare the osmolarity of a solution with respect to the osmolarity of the liquid that is found after the membrane</u>.  When we use these terms, we only take into account solutes that can not cross the membrane, which in this case are minerals.

  1. If the liquid in tank A has a lower osmolarity (<u>lower concentration of solute</u>) than the liquid in tank B, the liquid in tank A would be hypotonic with respect to the latter.
  2. If the liquid in tank A has a greater osmolarity (<u>higher concentration of solute</u>) than the liquid in tank B, the liquid in tank A would be hypertonic with respect to the latter.
  3. If the liquid in tank A has the same osmolarity (<u>equal concentration of solute</u>) as the liquid in tank B, the liquid in tank A would be isotonic with respect to the latter.

In the case of the problem, option A is impossible because the minerals can not cross the membrane, since it is permeable to water only. There is no way that the concentration of minerals decreases in tank A, so <u>the solution in this tank can not be hypotonic with respect to the one in Tank B. </u>

Equally, both solutions can not be isotonic and neither we can say that the solution in tank A has more minerals that the one in tank B because the liquid present in tank B is purified water that should not have minerals. Therefore, <u>options B and D are also not correct.</u>

Finally, the correct option is C, since in the purification procedure the water is extracted from the solution in tank A to obtain a greater quantity of purified water in tank B. In this way, the solution in Tank A would be hypertonic to Tank B.

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artcher [175]
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How many grams of NaCl (molecular weight = 58.4 g mole-1) would you dissolve in water to make a total volume of 500 mL of soluti
kolezko [41]

Given :

Volume , V = 500 mL .

Molarity , M = 0.5 M .

Molecular mass of NaCl is 58.4\ g/mole .

To Find :

How many grams of NaCl is required .

Solution :

Let , NaCl required is x gram .

Molarity is given by :

M=\dfrac{\text{Number of moles}}{\text{Volume (in liters) }}\\\\M=\dfrac{m}{M\times V}\\\\0.5=\dfrac{x}{58.4\times 0.5}\\\\x=0.5^2\times 58.4\ g\\\\x=14.6\ g

Hence , this is the required solution.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

In the SI, designations of multiples and subdivision of any unit may be arrived at by combining with the name of the unit the prefixes deka, hecto, and kilo meaning, respectively, 10, 100, and 1000, and deci, centi, and milli, meaning, respectively, one-tenth, one-hundredth, and one-thousandth.

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Vanyuwa [196]
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