The distance between the objective and eyepiece lenses in a microscope is 19 cm . The objective lens has a focal length of 5.5 m
1 answer:
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The minimum speed of the water must be 3.4 m/s
Explanation:
There are two forces acting on the water in the pail when it is at the top of its circular motion:
- The force of gravity, mg, acting downward (where m is the mass of the water and g the acceleration of gravity)
- The normal reaction, N also acting downward
Since the water is in circular motion, the net force must be equal to the centripetal force, so:
Where:
v is the speed of the pail
r = 1.2 m is the radius of the circle
The water starts to spill out when the normal reaction of the pail becomes zero:
N = 0
When this occurs, the equation becomes:
And substitutin the values of g and r, we find the minimum speed that the water must have in order not to spill out:
Learn more about circular motion:
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Answer:
The inlet velocity is 21.9 m/s.
The mass flow rate at reach exit is 1.7 kg/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass flow rate = 2 kg/s
Diameter of inlet pipe = 5.2 cm
Fifteen percent of the flow leaves through location (2) and the remainder leaves at (3)
The mass flow rate is
We need to calculate the mass flow rate at reach exit
Using formula of mass
We need to calculate the inlet velocity
Using formula of velocity
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The inlet velocity is 21.9 m/s.
The mass flow rate at reach exit is 1.7 kg/s.