The statement 'energy cannot be created or destroyed' BEST supports the idea that energy remains constant during an energy transformation. It is the first law of thermodynamics.
<h3>Law of Conservation of Energy</h3>
The law of conservation of energy, also known as the first law of thermodynamics, indicates that energy can neither be created nor destroyed.
According to this law, the energy can be interchanged from one type of energy (e.g., kinetic energy) form to another (e.g., potential energy).
The first law of thermodynamics is fundamental for understanding major science disciplines, and it is a rosetta stone in physics.
Learn more about the first law of thermodynamics here:
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Answer:
As ice melts into water, kinetic energy is being added to the particles. This causes them to be 'excited' and they break the bonds that hold them together as a solid, resulting in a change of state: solid -> liquid.
Explanation:
As we may know, the change in state of an object is due to the change in the average kinetic energy of the particles.
This average kinetic energy is proportional to the temperature of the particles.
This is because heat is a form of energy; by adding energy to ice - heat, you "excite" the water molecules, breaking the interactions in the lattice structure and forming weaker, looser hydrogen-bonding interactions.
This causes the ice to melt. This is demonstrated in the image below.
More generally, when you remove energy - the object cools down, the particles move a lot slower. So slow, that they individually attract other molecules more than before, and this results in a physical change that also changes the state.
Answer:
The three characteristics of a good scientist are his curiosity, creativity and problem-solving skills.
Explanation:
Answer:
1 watt is 1 Joule per second. 240 watt would then be 240 joules per second. How many seconds are there in an hour? Current formula is P= IV , P is 240(not the power in an hour because the current is calculated in seconds), and V is 12V. Then you will get I, the current.
<span>The component most affected by the collisions is vertical. The ball's vertical will either decrease or increase due to the collision. If the velocity is high during the collsion the ball's vertical will likely be higher and if the ball's velocity is low the vertical will be as well.</span>